Abstract
Caffeine, polyphenols and potassium present in coffee pulp have proved their negative effects on animal metabolic performance when they are included in the diet. The present research work was aimed to reduce caffeine and polyphenols in ensiled and aqueous extracted coffee pulp through solid state fermentation with the filamentous fungus strain Penicillum crustosum. The bioconverted product presented reductions of antiphysiological compounds in the following ranges, related to the fermentation time: caffeine 52-88%, polyphenols 23-65%. The yield of fermented product was 89%. The reductions in dry and organic matter enzymatic digestibilities of coffee pulp were from 27% to 20% and 31% to 22%, respectively.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literature Cited
R. Gómez, “Processing of coffee pulp: chemical treatments”, in Coffee pulp:
Composition, Technology and utilization, Braham, J. E. and Bressani, R. (Eds.)IDRC publication, Ottawa, Canada (1979).
Bergmann, F., Ungar-Wdrow, H., KwietnyGovrin, H., Goldberg, h., and Leon S.“Some specific reactions of the purine- oxidizing system of Pseudonom aeruginosa.” Biochim. Acta 55: 512 (1962).
Schwimmer, S. and Kurtzman, R. H. “Fungal decaffeination of roast coffee infusions’: Journal of Food Chemistry 37, 6, 921 (1972).
Aquiahuatl, M. A., Raimbault,M., Roussos, S. and Trejo, M. R. “Coffee pulpdetoxification by solid state =fermentation”, in “Solid state fermentation in bioconversion of agro-industrial raw materials”, Rimbault, M. (ed), Proceedings of the Seminar, ORSTOM-Montpellier (France), 25, 26 and 27 July 1988, 19–26 (1989).
Porres. C., De León, R., Gutierrez, E., Rolz, C. “Fermentación al estado sólido de pulpa de café”, in Memorias del Simposio latinoamericano sobre biotecnologia de biomasa y tratamiento de desperdicios. Garcia, R. (ed), OEA/ICAITI Guatemala 1987,pp 416–422 (1987).
De León, R., Porres, C., Rolz, C. and Campos, M. “Crecimiento de bongos sobre pulpa de café”, in Memorias del tercer simposio international sobre utili zación integral de los subproductos del café. Porres, C., Rodas, C., and Calzada, J. (eds), PNUMA/OEA/ICAITI. Guatemala 1987, pp 76–84 (1987).
Ishler, N. H., Finucare, T.P., and Borker E., Anal. Chem. 20, 1162–1140 (1982).
Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC). Official methods of analysis. Fourthteen edition, U.S.A., (1984).
Clarke, T., Flinn, P.C. and McGovan, A.A., Grass Forage Sci. 37, 1130–1140 (1982).
Goering, H.K. and Van Soest, P.J., Forage Fiber Analysis, USDA Agriculture handbook, (1970).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Porres, C., Calzada, J.F., Alvarez, D. (1994). Reduction of Antiphysiological Compounds of Coffee Pulp Through Solid State Fungal Fermentation. In: Galindo, E., Ramírez, O.T. (eds) Advances in Bioprocess Engineering. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0641-4_52
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0641-4_52
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4459-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0641-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive