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Modular Neural Networks for Watershed Runoff

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Artificial Neural Networks in Hydrology

Part of the book series: Water Science and Technology Library ((WSTL,volume 36))

Abstract

Modeling rainfall-runoff at watershed scale is important for water resources management, safe yield computation, and design of flood control structures. Frequent droughts and floods of 1993 in Kansas and other midwestern U.S. are testimonies to the need for good predictive models at the watershed scale. The response of a watershed to precipitation is complicated by various hydrologic components that are distributed within it in a heterogeneous manner. Watershed runoff depends on geomorphologic properties (such as topology, vegetation, soil type) of the watershed and other climatic factors (precipitation, temperature, etc.) of the region. The influence of all these factors is not understood clearly. As a consequence, there exists some skepticism in the use of physically-based models for predicting watershed runoff (Grayson et al., 1992).

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© 2000 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Zhang, B., Govindaraju, R.S. (2000). Modular Neural Networks for Watershed Runoff. In: Govindaraju, R.S., Rao, A.R. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks in Hydrology. Water Science and Technology Library, vol 36. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9341-0_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9341-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5421-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-9341-0

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