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Photo- and Laser-Induced Dehydrohalogenation of Polymers

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Carbyne and Carbynoid Structures

Part of the book series: Physics and Chemistry of Materials with Low-Dimensional Structures ((PCMALS,volume 21))

Abstract

Photo-induced dehydrohalogenation of halogenated polymers produces a conjugated polyene and/or polyyne. The mechanism for dehydrohalogenation of polyvinyl chloride) (PVC) was discussed in terms of the C-CI bond cleavage and the following zip-dehydrochlorination. Irradiation of PVC, chlorinated PVC, and poly(vinylidene chloride) with an Ar ion laser or excimer lasers was carried out in order to synthesize longer conjugation polyene and/or polyyne. Irradiation with a KrF excimer laser in vacuum produced a polyyne structure with a conjugation length of about 30 carbon atoms.

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© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Yabe, A. (1999). Photo- and Laser-Induced Dehydrohalogenation of Polymers. In: Heimann, R.B., Evsyukov, S.E., Kavan, L. (eds) Carbyne and Carbynoid Structures. Physics and Chemistry of Materials with Low-Dimensional Structures, vol 21. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4742-2_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4742-2_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5993-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4742-2

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