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Cometary Brightness Variations and Conditions in Interplanetary Space

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The Motion, Evolution of Orbits, and Origin of Comets

Part of the book series: International Astronomical Union / Union Astronomique Internationale ((IAUS,volume 45))

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Abstract

The study of cometary brightness variations can be a good method for determining conditions in interplanetary space. In this work we compare the light curves of comets with curves showing variations in the geomagnetic field at times when the comets are near the ecliptic plane. We have used photometric observations made of 29 comets between 1881 and 1937. It is shown that an increase in the brightness of a comet is associated with an increase in the geomagnetic activity index and consequently with the influence of the solar corpuscular streams and solar wind.

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© 1972 IAU

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Andrienko, D.A., Demenko, A.A., Demenko, I.M., Zosimovich, I.D. (1972). Cometary Brightness Variations and Conditions in Interplanetary Space. In: Chebotarev, G.A., Kazimirchak-Polonskaya, E.I., Marsden, B.G. (eds) The Motion, Evolution of Orbits, and Origin of Comets. International Astronomical Union / Union Astronomique Internationale, vol 45. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2873-8_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2873-8_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-2875-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-2873-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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