Abstract
The exact Lorentz kinematics of the Thomas precession is discussed in terms of Wigner’s O(3)-like little group which describes rotations in the Lorentz frame in which the particle is at rest. A Lorentz-covariant form for the Thomas factor is derived. It is shown that this factor is a Lorentz-boosted rotation matrix, which becomes a gauge transformation in the infinite-momentum or zero-mass limit.
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© 1988 Kluwer Academic Publishers
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Hant, D., Kim, Y.S., Son, D. (1988). Thomas precession, Wigner rotations and gauge transformations. In: Noz, M.E., Kim, Y.S. (eds) Special Relativity and Quantum Theory. Fundamental Theories of Physics, vol 33. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3051-3_44
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3051-3_44
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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