Skip to main content

Non-random Discrete Fracture Network Modeling

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Quantitative Geology and Geostatistics ((QGAG,volume 17))

Abstract

Discrete fracture networks (DFNs) are commonly created as stochastic models of fractures in a rock mass. Most existing computer codes for creating DFNs generate fracture centroid locations randomly (with a Poisson process) and draw orientation independently of location. The resulting fracture networks do not have realistic spatial properties compared to the natural fracture networks they intend to model. DFNs generated in this manner commonly show fractures that are unrealistically close together and may have many more fracture intersections than are expected. This paper presents a new approach to DFN simulation that results in DFNs that are more geologically realistic in that target spatial statistics such as local fracture spacing, deviation in local fracture orientation and the number of fracture intersections are honored. The proposed algorithm relies on generating more fractures than are required and iteratively adding or removing fractures to find a subset that matches target input fracture network statistics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Beydoun ZR (1998) Arabian plate oil and gas; why so rich and so prolific? Episodes 21(2):74–81

    Google Scholar 

  2. Deutsch CV (1992) Annealing techniques applied to reservoir modeling and the integration of geological and engineering (well test) data. PhD Thesis, Stanford University, California, 306 pp

    Google Scholar 

  3. Nelson RA (2001) Geologic analysis of naturally fractured reservoirs. Gulf Professional Publishing, Houston, 332 pp

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pana DI, Waters J, Grobe M (2001) GIS compilation of structural elements in northern Alberta. Release 1.0. 2001-01, Alberta energy and utilities board, Alberta geological survey

    Google Scholar 

  5. Renshaw C, Pollard D (1994) Numerical simulation of fracture set formation: a fracture mechanics model consistent with experimental observations. J Geophys Res 99(9):9359–9372

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Roxar (2009) Naturally fractured reservoirs: an introduction to their appraisal and management [online]. Available from http://www.roxar.com/category.php?categoryID=2141. Cited April 22 2009

  7. Srivastava RM (2006) Field verification of a geostatistical method for simulating fracture network models. In: Proceedings of the 41st US symposium on rock mechanics (USRMS): 50 years of rock mechanics—landmarks and future challenges, Golden, Colorado

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tran NH, Rahman MK, Rahman SS (2002) A nested neuro-fractal-stochastic technique for modeling naturally fractured reservoirs. In: Proceedings SPE Asia Pacific oil and gas conference and exhibition, pp 453–464

    Google Scholar 

  9. Waldren D, Corrigan AF (1985) An engineering and geological review of the problems encountered in simulating naturally fractured reservoirs. In: SPE Middle East oil technical conference and exhibition, Bahrain, pp 311–316

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Eric B. Niven .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Niven, E.B., Deutsch, C.V. (2012). Non-random Discrete Fracture Network Modeling. In: Abrahamsen, P., Hauge, R., Kolbjørnsen, O. (eds) Geostatistics Oslo 2012. Quantitative Geology and Geostatistics, vol 17. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4153-9_22

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics