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Interoceptie: het lichaam van binnenuit

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In levende lijve: het lichaam in de psychotherapie

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Samenvatting

In dit hoofdstuk bespreek ik het concept interoceptie: de waarneming van het lichaam van binnen uit. Neurowetenschappelijke en ontwikkelingstheorieën geven aan dat dit vermogen een rol speelt in de homeostase van het lichaam. Verstoringen van het interoceptief vermogen leiden tot alexithymie: het onvermogen de signalen van binnen uit adequaat te interpreteren en te symboliseren. Dit staat in verband met angststoornissen. Ten slotte besteed ik aandacht aan een aspect van het interoceptief vermogen dat weinig aandacht kreeg: het gevoel dat het lichaam eigen is.

The flesh is at the heart of the world. – Maurice Merleau-Ponty, The Visible and the Invisible, 1968, pag. 138.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Zoals in alle beschrijvingen van patiënten gaat het hier om een mozaïek van verschillende verhalen en levensgeschiedenissen om elke herkenbaarheid te voorkomen.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Rotterdam, Nederland

    Dr. Nelleke Nicolai

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Nicolai, N. (2020). Interoceptie: het lichaam van binnenuit. In: In levende lijve: het lichaam in de psychotherapie. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-2499-6_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-2499-6_6

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