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Vigna radiata (Greengram or Mungbean)

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids

  • 32 Accesses

Synonyms

Phaseolus aureus

Family: Fabaceae        Grain legume

Alfalfa mosaic virus        (AMV)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Alfamovirus        Family: Bromoviridae

AMV infection in plants of Vigna radiata was reported from Iran (Kaiser 1979). The virus-infected greengram plants exhibit stunting and their foliage exhibits yellow mosaic symptoms. The virus is transmitted by aphid vectors in a non-persistent manner, and is also transmissible by mechanical sap-inoculation. For more details of AMV, refer to Medicago sativa.

Bean common mosaic virus        (BCMV)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Potyvirus        Family: Potyviridae

BCMV infection in plants of Vigna radiata was reported from China, Korea, Thailand, Iran, and India (Kaiser and Mossahebi 1974; Singh 1976; Tsuchizaki et al. 1989; Choi et al. 2006; Cui et al. 2014). The virus-infected greengram plants exhibit deformation, puckering, rolling, blistering, and mosaic symptoms on the foliage. The virus is transmitted by aphid vectors in a non-persistent manner, and is also...

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, IIHR, Bengaluru, India

    K. Subramanya Sastry

  2. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, IIOR and IIMR, Hyderabad, India

    K. Subramanya Sastry

  3. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India

    Bikash Mandal

  4. USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, USA

    John Hammond

  5. Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA

    S. W. Scott

  6. John Innes Centre, Norwich, UK

    R. W. Briddon

Authors
  1. K. Subramanya Sastry
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  2. Bikash Mandal
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  3. John Hammond
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  4. S. W. Scott
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  5. R. W. Briddon
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Sastry, K.S., Mandal, B., Hammond, J., Scott, S.W., Briddon, R.W. (2019). Vigna radiata (Greengram or Mungbean). In: Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3912-3_999

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