Skip to main content

Use of Visual Analytics and Durometer in Risk Reduction of Foot Problems in Diabetes

  • Conference paper
CAD/CAM, Robotics and Factories of the Future

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

Foot Problems are a leading cause of hospitalization for patients having diabetes in India. Fifteen percent of all patients of diabetes develop foot ulcer during their life time. The cost of treatment increases significantly in people with diabetes and treatment may result in lower extremities amputations (LEAs). The Visual Analytics, Correction in Foot Care Hardness can help in early detection of people at risk of Foot Ulcer. The paper finds out the average hardness of male and female foot wears in Indian population. With help of visual analytics paper tries to find out the prevalence of people at risk of foot ulcer in diabetes. The paper also explores whether the risk of foot ulcer is significantly higher for a specific gender. The methods used for analysis is t-test and Chi-Square test.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bhansali, A. (2013). Cost of diabetes care: Prevent diabetes or face catastrophe. JAPI, 61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bryant A. R. (2000). Normal values of plantar pressure measurements determined using the EMED-SF system. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 295–299.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • CCSI. (2006). Durometer Instrument Background. Retrieved July 26, 2015, from CCSI Website: http://www.ccsi-inc.com/.

  • Charanya, G. (2004). Effect of foot sole hardness, thickness and footwear on foot pressure distribution parameters in diabetic neuropathy. In Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (pp. 431–443).

    Google Scholar 

  • Durometer Made Easy. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2015, from Paramount PDS: http://www.paramountind.com/.

  • Durometer Types and Specifications. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2015, from PTC Meterology: http://www.ptc1.com/pdf/DurometerTechSheet.pdf.

  • Franke, T. M. (2012). The Chi-Square test often used and most often misinterpretated. Americal Journal of Evaluation, 33(3), 448–458.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ingrid Kruse, D. A. (2006). Evaluation and treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. ADA:Clinical Diabetes.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kothari, C. (2007). Quantitative techniques. New Delhi: USB Publishers Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mishra, V. (2015). Use of machine learning to predict the onset of diabetes. International Journal of Recent advances in Mechanical Engineering (IJMECH), 4(2).

    Google Scholar 

  • Nihal Thomas, K. J. (2012). A Practical Guide to Diabetes Mellitus. New Delhi: Jaypee.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramchandran A. (2011). Burden of Type 2 Diabetes in India: Prevalence and Projection. Micro Labs Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shahi, S. K. (2012). Prevalence of diabetic foot ulcer and associated risk factors in diabetic patients from north india. The Journal of Diabetic Foot Complications, 4(3 and 4), 83–91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silvino, N. E. P. (1980). The harris and beath footprinting mat: diagnostic validity and clinical use. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 151, 265–269.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinharay, K. P. U. (2012). Prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers in newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus patients. Journal of Medical Association, 608–11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thacker, S. B, (1988). Public health surveillance in the United States. Epidemiol Review, 164–190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, J. J. (2005). Illuminating the Path: The Research and Development Agenda for Visual Analytics: National Visualization and Analytics.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vinaytosh Mishra .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mishra, V., Rautela, A., Manjunatha, B., Samuel, C., Sharma, S.K., Mishra, A. (2016). Use of Visual Analytics and Durometer in Risk Reduction of Foot Problems in Diabetes. In: Mandal, D.K., Syan, C.S. (eds) CAD/CAM, Robotics and Factories of the Future. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2740-3_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2740-3_48

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-2738-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2740-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics