Zusammenfassung
Parkinsonpatienten leiden häufig unter affektiven Störungen, vor allem unter Depression und Angst (Schiffer et al. 1988, Stein et al. 1990). Die in der Literatur beschriebenen Prävalenzraten für das Vorliegen einer Depression bei der Parkinsonkrankheit reichen von vier bis 90% bei einer mittleren Häufigkeit von etwa 40–50% (Levin et al. 1988, Cummings 1992). Depressive Parkinsonpatienten haben einen verminderten Antrieb, sind wegen ihrer Gesundheit besorgt, äußern somatische Beschwerden, sind pessimistisch und betrachten ihre Lage oft als aussichtslos. Suizidgedanken kommen bei Parkinsonkranken vor, Suizide sind jedoch selten. Depression wird zuweilen bereits vor der Parkinsondiagnose beobachtet, tritt häufig etwa zum Zeitpunkt der Diagnosestellung auf und erscheint bei einer Reihe von Parkinsonpatienten erst im weiteren Verlauf der Krankheit.
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Lange, K.W., Becker, G., Becker, T. (1999). Exkurs: Affektive Störungen bei Morbus Parkinson. In: Riederer, P., Laux, G., Pöldinger, W. (eds) Neuro-Psychopharmaka Ein Therapie-Handbuch. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6400-6_37
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