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The molecular mechanism of dopamine-induced apoptosis: identification and characterization of genes that mediate dopamine toxicity

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Advances in Research on Neurodegeneration

Summary

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder caused by rather selective degeneration of the dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra. Though subject to intensive research, the etiology of this nigral neuronal loss is still enigmatic and treatment is basically symptomatic. The current major hypothesis suggests that nigral neuronal death in PD is due to excessive oxidative stress generated by auto-and enzymatic oxidation of the endogenous neurotransmitter dopamine (DA), the formation of neuromelanin and presence of high concentrations of iron.

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Barzilai, A. et al. (2000). The molecular mechanism of dopamine-induced apoptosis: identification and characterization of genes that mediate dopamine toxicity. In: Riederer, P., et al. Advances in Research on Neurodegeneration. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6301-6_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6301-6_4

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