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Composting of Different Horticultural Wastes: Effect of Fungal Inoculation

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Microbiology of Composting

Abstract

A study was undertaken to evaluate the composting process with two different horticultural waste substrates: (1) a mixture of pepper, cucumber and bean plants and (2) pepper plants, and the effect of inoculation with Trichoderma sp. was analysed. Four piles at semi-pilot scale were built and periodically turned and aerated. Moisture content was maintained at 50–60%, and the temperature monitored daily. Microbial, physical and chemical parameters were followed during the process.

Thermophilic phase was reached within 2 days in all piles and maintained for 24–32 days. After this time, temperature decreased until its stabilization at environmental levels. Physical and chemical parameters evolution suggested a suitable process in all piles, although horticultural wastes mixture seemed to be slightly more appropriate as substrate. Inoculation of horticultural wastes mixture led to a faster decrease of C/N ratio and a higher formation of humic substances.

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© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Elorrieta, M.A., López, M.J., Suárez-Estrella, F., Vargas-García, M.C., Moreno, J. (2002). Composting of Different Horticultural Wastes: Effect of Fungal Inoculation. In: Insam, H., Riddech, N., Klammer, S. (eds) Microbiology of Composting. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08724-4_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08724-4_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-08705-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-08724-4

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