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Refrigeration by Solidification of Liquid 3He: Pomeranchuck Cooling

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Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures

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Abstract

Solidification of matter at the rate n usually results in the production of heat according to

$$ \dot Q = \dot nT\left( {S_{sol} - S_{liq} } \right) < 0, $$
((8.1))

because the liquid’s entropy is usually larger than the solid’s entropy, as the liquid state is a state of lower order than the solid state.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bayreuth, Universitätsstrasse 30, D-95447, Bayreuth, Germany

    Professor Dr. Frank Pobell

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  1. Professor Dr. Frank Pobell
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© 1996 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Pobell, F. (1996). Refrigeration by Solidification of Liquid 3He: Pomeranchuck Cooling. In: Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03225-1_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03225-1_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-58572-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-03225-1

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