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Analysis of suppressor T cells induced by donor-specific transfusion (DST): establishment of a human T cell hybridoma producing an antigen-nonspecific suppressor factor

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Transplant International Official Journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation
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Abstract

Formation of suppressor T cells (Ts) induced by donor-specific transfusion (DST) is one of the most commonly suggested mechanisms for the beneficial effect of DST. In this study, we established a human T cell hybridoma derived from the peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of a DST-treated patient, which produced an antigen-nonspecific suppressor factor. Post-DST PBL were fused with an azaguanine-resistant mutant of a human T cell leukemia cell line, CCRF-CEMAG. After selection and cloning, we established one clone producing the mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) inhibitory factor (C524:18% -43% suppression). Suppressive activity of the supernatant obtained from C524 after activation by PHA was highly augmented (64%-88% MLR suppression). This factor inhibited MLR dose-dependently in an antigen-nonspecific and HLA non-restricted manner. These results indicated that Ts clones could be generated in patients receiving DST and that the immunoregulatory factors produced by activated clones may play a role in the prolongation of renal allograft survival.

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© 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Fujiwara, T., Sakagami, K., Kusaka, S., Uda, M., Orita, K. (1992). Analysis of suppressor T cells induced by donor-specific transfusion (DST): establishment of a human T cell hybridoma producing an antigen-nonspecific suppressor factor. In: Kootstra, G., Opelz, G., Buurman, W.A., van Hooff, J.P., MacMaster, P., Wallwork, J. (eds) Transplant International Official Journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77423-2_192

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77423-2_192

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-55342-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-77423-2

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