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Effect of LS-2616 on the graft protection achieved by cyclosporin A, prednisolone and 15-deoxyspergualin in heart-transplanted rats

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Transplant International Official Journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation
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Abstract

The immunostimulator LS-2616 abolishes the effect of cyclosporin A in a rat cardiac transplantation model. The present paper compares the characteristics of rejection obtained under different immunosuppressive regimens with and without additional LS-2616 application in the same model. Cyclosporin A (CyA, 10 mg/kg daily), prednisolone (15 mg/kg daily), or 15-deoxyspergualin (2, 5, or 10 mg/kg daily), all given from the day of transplantation until day 9, protected the grafts during the treatment period. The addition of LS-2616 (160 mg/kg, day -1 until stop) resulted in a total abrogation of the immunosuppressive effect of CyA and prednisolone. However, LS-2616 could only partially or not at all reverse the effect of 15-deoxyspergualine. These results show a certain drug selectivity of LS-2616 in promoting rejection of immunosuppressed allografts. Further studies with LS-2616 may be of benefit in evaluating the mode of action of different immunosuppressive compounds and, thus, contribute to finding more effective antirejection therapies.

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© 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Wanders, A., Gannedahl, G., Gerdin, B., Tufveson, G. (1992). Effect of LS-2616 on the graft protection achieved by cyclosporin A, prednisolone and 15-deoxyspergualin in heart-transplanted rats. In: Kootstra, G., Opelz, G., Buurman, W.A., van Hooff, J.P., MacMaster, P., Wallwork, J. (eds) Transplant International Official Journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77423-2_135

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77423-2_135

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-55342-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-77423-2

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