Abstract
This chapter outlines the role of syntactic methods in industrial objects pattern recognition, emphasizing the advantages and special functions of the structural methods in the different phases of the problem solving concerned. A short review of the leading ideas as a logical historical-intellectual edifice shows the determination of the approaches by the specific goals, apparatus and project progress. A special project as a paradigm for the whole problem is reported in detail with references to general considerations. The hand-eye project hardware is described in detail; this is based on a well-equipped standard minicomputer, a laser-deflector input and a 6 + 1 degree of freedom output. The hardware is only an experimental realization device of the software which includes the special operating system for this task, a disc-based handling of library programs, a dictionary-type semantic information storage, and a man-machine dialog with the visualization of the different problem-solving phases. Most details are devoted to the pattern recognition, a template-matching type of preprocessing, the definition and finding of picture primitives and a context-free programmed grammar using some Bayesian parameters for fast heuristics. The handling of lists, semantic procedures and the analysis by synthesis are specially elaborated. The grammatical-structural method proves to be the most powerful device for pattern recognition of industrial objects combined pragmatically with other ones.
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Vámos, T. (1977). Industrial Objects and Machine Parts Recognition. In: Fu, K.S. (eds) Syntactic Pattern Recognition, Applications. Communication and Cybernetics, vol 14. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66438-0_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66438-0_10
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