Abstract
For one dimensional problems of the calculus of variations, there is a well developed theory relating the positivity of the second variation at a critical point (i.e. ‘linearized stability’) to strong relative minima. These results, largely due to WEIERSTRASS, are usually proved by the method of ‘fields of extremals’ as is described in Bolza [1904] and Morrey [1966] or by an argument involving a careful use of Taylor series, as in Hestenes [1966, Chapter 3, § 14].
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Ball, J.M., Marsden, J.E. (1986). Quasiconvexity at the Boundary, Positivity of the Second Variation and Elastic Stability. In: The Breadth and Depth of Continuum Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61634-1_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61634-1_22
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