Abstract
We performed dynamic Monte-Carlo simulations of self-diffusion and transport diffusion on lattice models of zeolites, to study the influence of the strong adsorption sites and of various geometrical parameters. Despite the simplicity of the model, our results for self-diffusion confirm and explain the trends observed in pulsed-field gradient NMR experiments. Also for transport diffusion, agreement with recent chromatographic experiments is found. The Darken relationship could directly be verified at any occupancy. A mean-field theory predicts the results well, except for poorly connected lattices at high occupancy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bell A.T., Maginn E.J., Theodorou D.N. (1997) Molecular Simulation of Adsorption and Diffusion in Zeolites. In: Ertl G., Knozinger H., Weitkamp J. (Eds.) Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis. VCH, Germany.
Brandani S., Hufton J., Ruthven D. (1995) Self-Diffusion of Propane and Propylene in 5A and 13X Zeolite Crystals Studied by the Tracer ZLC Method. Zeolites 15:624–631
Coppens M.-O., Bell A.T., Chakraborty A.K. (1998) Effect of Topology and Molecular Occupancy on Self-Diffusion in Lattice Models of Zeolites — Monte-Carlo Simulations. Chem. Engng Sci. 53: 2053–2061
Coppens M.-O., Bell A.T., Chakraborty A.K. (1998) Dynamic Monte-Carlo and Mean-Field Study of the Effect of Strong Adsorption Sites on Self-Diffusion in Zeolites. In press for Chem. Engng Sci.
Coppens M.-O., Bell A.T., Chakraborty A.K. (1999) In preparation.
Hinderer J., Keil F.J. (1996) Three-Dimensional Monte-Carlo Simulations of Diffusion and Reaction Phenomena in Zeolites. Chem. Engng Sci. 51:2667–2672.
Hufton J.R., Ruthven D.M., Danner R.P. (1995) Adsorption and Diffusion of Hydrocarbons in Silicalite at Very Low Concentration: Effect of Defect Sites. Microporous Materials 5:39–52
Kärger J., Pfeifer H. (1987) N.M.R. Self-Diffusion Studies in Zeolite Science and Technology. Zeolites 7:90–107
Kärger J., Ruthven D.M. (1989) On the Comparison Between Macroscopic and N.M.R. Measurements of Intracrystalline Diffusion in Zeolites. Zeolites 9:267–281
Kärger J., Ruthven, D.M. (1992) Diffusion in Zeolites and Other Microporous Solids. Wiley, New York
Krishna R. (1990) Multicomponent Surface Diffusion of Adsorbed Species: A Description Based on the Generalized Maxwell-Stefan Equations. Chem. Engng Sci. 45:1779–1791
Krishna R. (1993) A Unified Approach to the Modelling of Intraparticle Diffusion in Adsorption Processes. Gas Separation & Purification 7:91–104
Nijhuis T.A., Van den Broeke L.J.P., Van de Graaf J.M., Kapteijn F., Makkee M., Moulijn J.A. (1997) Bridging the Gap Between Macroscopic and NMR Diffusivities. Chem Engng Sci. 52:3401–3404
Pfeifer H., Freude D., Kärger J. (1991) Basic Principles and Recent Results of 1H Magic-Angle-Spinning and Pulsed Field Gradient Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies on Zeolites. In: Öhlmann et al. (Eds.) Catalysis and Adsorption by Zeolites. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 89–115
Theodorou D.N., Snurr R.Q., Bell A.T. (1996) Molecular Dynamics and Diffusion in Microporous Materials. In: Atwood J.L et al. (Eds.) Comprehensive Supramolecular Chemistry. Pergamon, Oxford, 507–548
Trout B.L., Chakraborty A.K., Bell A.T. (1997) Diffusion and Reaction in ZSM-5 Studied by Dynamic Monte-Carlo. Chem. Engng Sci. 52:2265–2276
Tsikoyiannis J.G., Wei J. (1991) Diffusion and Reaction in High-Occupancy Zeolite Catalysts — I. A Stochastic Theory Chem. Engng Sci. 46:233–253
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Coppens, MO., Bell, A.T., Chakraborty, A.K. (1999). Influence of Occupancy and Pore Network Topology on Tracer and Transport Diffusion in Zeolites. In: Keil, F., Mackens, W., Voß, H., Werther, J. (eds) Scientific Computing in Chemical Engineering II. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60185-9_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60185-9_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64295-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-60185-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive