Abstract
In Croux and Ruiz (1996) a robust principal component algorithm is presented. It is based on projection pursuit to ensure that it can be applied to high-dimensional data. We note that this algorithm has a problem of numerical stability and we develop an improved version. To reduce the computation time we then propose a two-step algorithm. The new algorithm is illustrated on a real data set from chemometrics
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Croux, C. and Ruiz-Gazen, A. (1996). A Fast Algorithm for Robust Principal Components based on Projection Pursuit. COMPSTAT: Proceedings in Computational Statistics 1996, pp. 211–217, Heidelberg: Physica-Verlag.
Devlin, S., Gnanadesikan, R., and Kettenring, J. (1975). Robust Estimation and Outlier Detection with Correlation Coefficients. Biometrika, 62, pp. 531–545.
Hoaglin, D.C., Mosteller, F., and Tukey, J.W. (1983). Understanding Robust and Exploratory Data Analysis. New York: Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics, pp. 414–418.
Jackson, J. E. (1991). A User’s Guide to Principal Components. New York: Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics,pp. 45–46.
Lax, D. (1985). Robust Estimators of Scale: Finite-Sample Performance inLong-Tailed Symmetric Distributions. Journal of the American StatisticaAssociation,80, pp. 736–741.
Li, G. and Chen, Z. (1985). Projection-Pursuit Approach to Robust Dis–ersion Matrices and Principal Components: Primary Theory and MonteCarlo. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 80, pp. 759–766.
Marx, B.D. and Eilers, P.H. (1999). Generalized Linear Regression on Sam–pled Signals and Curves: A P-Spline Approach. Technometrics, 41(1), pp.1–13.
Osborne, B.G., Fearn, T., Miller, A.R. and Douglas, S. (1984). Application of Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy to the Compositional Analysis of Biscuits and Biscuit Dough. Journal of Scientific Food Agriculture, 35, pp. 99–105.
Rousseeuw, P.J. and Van Driessen, K. (1999). A Fast Algorithm for the MiniÂmum Covariance Determinant Estimator. Technometrics, 41, pp. 212–223
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Verboven, S., Rousseeuw, P.J., Hubert, M. (2000). An improved algorithm for robust PCA. In: Bethlehem, J.G., van der Heijden, P.G.M. (eds) COMPSTAT. Physica, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57678-2_67
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57678-2_67
Publisher Name: Physica, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-7908-1326-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-57678-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive