Abstract
Surgical reconstruction of the innominate artery was introduced in the 1950s and it was in 1958 that DeBakey and his colleagues reported the first prosthetic aortic-origin grafting [1]. Wylie performed the first of his remarkable series of innominate artery endarterectomies in 1960 [2]. By 1961, the Houston group had also reported subclavian-carotid artery bypass grafting [3]. In 1965, Javid et al. reported a series of 44 patients undergoing a combination of innominate endarterectomy and aortic-origin grafting to the carotid, subclavian, and innominate arteries [4]. Extra-anatomical approaches to bypass lesions of the great vessels were subsequently introduced and in 1967 Diethrich et al. analyzed the Houston group’s experience with 125 cases of carotid-subcla-vian artery bypass grafts, thereby popularizing that operation [5]. Interest in direct reconstruction of the brachiocephalic vessels waned in all but a few centers during the 1970s, in large part because of the mortality and morbidity associated with the early reconstructions [6, 7].
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References
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Kalra, M., Cherry, K.J. (2002). Supra-aortic Great Vessels: Surgical and Percutaneous Approach. In: Lanzer, P., Topol, E.J. (eds) Pan Vascular Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56225-9_99
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