Abstract
Considering the unbalance of network energy consumption caused by one-hop communication in hierarchical fusion algorithm of wireless sensor networks, this paper presents a novel improved hybrid fusion algorithm DNDC based on LEACH using the idea of non-uniform. In this novel algorithm, fusion node is firstly selected which is mainly used for data receiving and processing in the cluster. Then, based on the difference of distance from fusion node to base station, vice fusion nodes of non-uniform are chose, which is mainly responsible for data forwarding from fusion nodes. DNDC can balance the network energy consumption. Furthermore, routing data path for the new type of algorithm is improved by using ant colony optimization algorithm. The enhanced algorithm ADNDC can prolonged the survival time of the network .Simulation shows that the two proposed algorithms DNDC and ADNDC have integrated the advantages of planar fusion algorithm and hierarchical fusion algorithm. ADNDC can not only balance the network energy consumption but also extend the network lifespan. Besides, the ADNDC algorithm can be applied to large scale networks or the network which has large proportion of (vice) fusion nodes.
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© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Liu, Z., Wang, T., Du, X., Yu, J. (2014). A Novel Routing Algorithm Base on Non-uniform Distribution Double Fusion Nodes for WSN. In: Sun, L., Ma, H., Hong, F. (eds) Advances in Wireless Sensor Networks. CWSN 2013. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 418. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54522-1_32
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54522-1_32
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-54521-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-54522-1
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