Skip to main content

A Hybrid Approach for Extending Ontology from Text

  • Conference paper
Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing (NLPCC 2013)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 400))

  • 1814 Accesses

Abstract

Ontology is applied to various fields of computer as a conceptual modeling tool, and is used to organize information and manage knowledge. Ontology extension is used to add the new concepts and relationship into the existing ontology, which is a more complex task. In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach for ontology extension from text using semantic relatedness between words, which exploit co-occurrence analysis, word filter and semantic relatedness between words to find the potential concepts from text, denoted as the extended concepts. And we take advantage of extension rules and subsumption analysis to find the relationship between concepts, which is used to add the extended concepts into the existing ontology. The improved recall, precision and F1-Measure have been presented and used to evaluate our method proposed in this paper. Experimental results show that the proposed method is more reasonable and promising. It has a stronger competitiveness and application ability.

This research was partly supported by the Project Foundation of The Education Department of Hunan Province under Grant No.13C716.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Burkhardt, F., Gulla, J.A., Liu, J., Weiss, C., Zhou, J.: Semi Automatic Ontology Engineering in Business Applications. GI Jahrestagung 2, 688–693 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sabrina, T., Rosni, A., Enyakong, T.: Extending Ontology Tree Using NLP Technique. In: Proceedings of National Conference on Research & Development in Computer Science REDECS 2001 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Liu, W., Weichselbraun, A., Scharl, A., Chang, E.: Semi-Automatic Ontology Extension Using Spreading Activation. Journal of Universal Knowledge Management (1), 50–58 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. McDonald, J., Plate, T., Schvaneveldt, R.: Using pathfinder to extract semantic information from text. In: Schvaneveldt, R.W. (ed.) Pathfinder Associtive Networks: Studies in Knowledge Organisation, pp. 149–164 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Witbrock, M., Baxter, D., Curtis, J., Schneider, D., Kahlert, R., Miraglia, P., Wagner, P., Panton, K., Matthews, G., Vizedom, A.: An Interactive Dialogue System for Knowledge Acquisition in Cyc. In: Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 138–145 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cimiano, P., Völker, J.: Text2Onto A Framework for Ontology Learning and Data-driven Change Discovery. In: Montoyo, A., Muńoz, R., Métais, E. (eds.) NLDB 2005. LNCS, vol. 3513, pp. 227–238. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Novalija, I., Mladenić, D.: Ontology Extension towards Analysis of Business News. Informatica 34(3), 517–522 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Li, Y., Bontcheva, K.: Hierarchical Perception-like Learning for Ontology Based Information Extraction. In: Williamson, C., Zurko, M.E. (eds.) WWW 2007 Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 777–786. ACM, New York (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Schutz, A., Buitelaar, P.: RelExt: a tool for relation extraction from text in ontology extension. In: Gil, Y., Motta, E., Benjamins, V.R., Musen, M.A. (eds.) ISWC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3729, pp. 593–606. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Qian, G., Chong, G.: Concept Extraction in Automatic Ontology Construction Using Words Co-occurrence. New Technology of Library and Information Service (2), 43–49 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. The Complication Group of E-government Thesaurus, Integrated e-government Thesaurus. Scientific and Technical Document Publishing House, Beijing (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

He, W., Li, S., Yang, X. (2013). A Hybrid Approach for Extending Ontology from Text. In: Zhou, G., Li, J., Zhao, D., Feng, Y. (eds) Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing. NLPCC 2013. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 400. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41644-6_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41644-6_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-41643-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-41644-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics