Abstract
In this paper we try to improve the LEACH [1] protocol by implementing a chain among the cluster head (CH) nodes. Initially, the clusters are formed and the sensor nodes are kept under any one of the cluster heads according to the LEACH protocol. In LEACH, after sensing the environment, all the sensor nodes transmit the sensed data to its own CH at their time schedule. The CHs fuse all data and send them to base station (BS). The BS get information from all the cluster heads. In our approach, all the CHs form a chain among themselves and only one CH (called leader) nearest to BS sends data to this base station by implementing the concept of PEGASIS [2] protocol. This chain is started from the farthest CH from BS and ending at CH nearest to BS. Each CH gets data from its previous CH in the chain, fuses its own data and sends it to its next CH in the chain. The CH, nearest to BS within this chain only sends data to BS. LEACH, a clustering based protocol uses randomization among the CHs to distribute the energy load among the sensors and thus it reduces energy dissipation. In our protocol, in addition to this energy reduction, the CHs decrease the data transmission and energy among them by incorporating a chain based clustering approach.
An Erratum for this chapter can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16444-6_83
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Heinzelman, W., Chandrakasan, A., Balakrishnan, H.: Energy –Efficient Communication Protocol for Wireless Microsensor Networks. In: Proceeding of the 33rd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS), Big Island, USA, pp. 3005–3014 (January 2000)
Lindsey, S., Raghavendra, C.S.: PEGASIS: Power Efficient gathering in sensor information systems. In: Proceedings of IEEE Aerospace Conference (March 2002)
Routing Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey, Jamal N. Al-Karaki Ahmed E. Kamal, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
Barati, H., Movaghar, A., Barati, A., Mazresh, A.a.: A Review of Coverage and Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 37 (2008)
Heinzelman, W., Kulik, J., Balakrishnan, H.: Adaptive Protocols for Information Dissemination in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Proc. 5th ACM/IEEE Mobicom Conference (MobiCom 1999), Seattle, WA, pp. 174–185 (August 1999)
A survey on routing protocols for wireless sensor networks Kemal Akkaya *, Mohamed Younis Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA Received 4 February 2003; received in revised form 20 July 2003; accepted 1 September 2003 Available online November 26 (2003)
Jiang, Q., Manivannan, D.: Routing Protocols for Sensor networks. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2004)
Wireless Sensor Networks, F. L. LEWIS, Associate Director for Research, Head, Advanced Controls, Sensors, and MEMS Group, Automation and Robotics Research Institute, The University of Texas at Arlington,7300 Jack Newell Blvd. S, Ft. Worth, Texas 76118-7115
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pal, S., Bhattacharyya, D., Kim, Th. (2010). Retracted: Energy Efficient, Chain Based Clustering Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Kim, Th., Stoica, A., Chang, RS. (eds) Security-Enriched Urban Computing and Smart Grid. SUComS 2010. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 78. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16444-6_60
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16444-6_60
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16443-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16444-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)