Skip to main content

Using Organic Computing to Control Bunching Effects

  • Conference paper
Architecture of Computing Systems – ARCS 2008 (ARCS 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4934))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, the well-known emergent phenomenon of bunching as appearing in lift group traffic control systems is taken as a technical scenario for validating the generic observer/controller architecture which has been designed as part of an anticipated organic framework – providing generic toolbox mechanisms to observe, analyse, and control emergent behaviour in self-organising systems. In particular, we show how to control and prevent global, collective, unwanted behaviour of groups of lifts, based on observations of the local behaviour of lift cabins.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kephart, J.O., Chess, D.M.: The Vision of Autonomic Computing. IEEE Computer 36(1), 41–50 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Richter, U., et al.: Towards a generic observer/controller architecture for Organic Computing. In: Hochberger, C., Liskowsky, R. (eds.) INFORMATIK 2006 – Informatik für Menschen! GI-Edition – Lecture Notes in Informatics (LNI), vol. P-93, pp. 112–119. Köllen Verlag (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Branke, J., et al.: Organic Computing – Addressing complexity by controlled self-organization. In: Margaria, T., Philippou, A., Steffen, B. (eds.) Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Leveraging Applications of Formal Methods, Verification and Validation (ISoLA 2006), Paphos, Cyprus, pp. 200–206 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Çakar, E., et al.: Towards a quantitative notion of self-organisation. In: Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC 2007), Singapore, pp. 4222–4229 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Al-Sharif, L.R., Barney, G.C.: Bunching factors in lift systems (2). Report 754, Control Systems Centre, Control Systems Centre, UMIST, Manchester (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Barney, G.C.: Elevator Traffic Handbook: Theory and Practice. Spon Press (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Strakosch, G.R.: The Vertical Transportation Handbook, 3rd edn. John Wiley & Sons, New York (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Sheffi, Y.: Poker and random bunching. The Tech 126(50), 5 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Al-Sharif, L.R.: Bunching in lift systems. In: Barney, G.C. (ed.) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Elevator Technologies (Elevcon 1993), IAEE conference series, Vienna, Austria (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Powell, B.A.: Measurement and reduction of bunching in elevator dispatching with multiple term objection function (USP 5447212) (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Al-Sharif, L.R.: Bunching in lifts...: Why does bunching in lifts increase waiting time? Elevator World 11, 75–77 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Uwe Brinkschulte Theo Ungerer Christian Hochberger Rainer G. Spallek

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ribock, O., Richter, U., Schmeck, H. (2008). Using Organic Computing to Control Bunching Effects. In: Brinkschulte, U., Ungerer, T., Hochberger, C., Spallek, R.G. (eds) Architecture of Computing Systems – ARCS 2008. ARCS 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4934. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78153-0_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78153-0_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-78152-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-78153-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics