Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Zysten

  • Chapter
Pathologie

  • 4919 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Kutane Zysten gehören zu den häufigsten Hautveränderungen. Es handelt sich um sacculäre Strukturen in der Kutis und gelegentlich der Subkutis, welche eine Verbindung zur Oberfläche oder zu Hautanhangsgebilden haben können. Sie können solitär oder multipel auftreten und mit klinischen Syndromen assoziiert sein. Bei der Mehrzahl der Zysten handelt es sich wahrscheinlich um idiopathische zystische Missbildungen im Sinne von Hamartomen, welche nach dem prädominierenden Typ des auskleidenden Epithels klassifiziert werden. Man kann Hautzysten grob in adnexielle Zysten (follikuläre Zysten, Talgdrüsengangzysten, ekkrine/apokrine Gangzysten und gemischte Zysten) und nicht adnexielle Zysten einteilen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 309.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 399.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Ackerman AB, de Viragh PA, Chongchitnant N (1993) Neoplasms with follicular differentiation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahn SK, Chung J, Lee WS, Lee SH, Choi EH (1996) Hybrid cysts showing alternate combination of eruptive vellus hair cyst, steatocystoma multiplex, and epidermoid cyst, and an association among the three conditions. Am J Dermatopathol 18:645–649

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Andersen WK, Rao BK, Bhawan J (1996) The hybrid epidermoid and apocrine cyst. A combination of apocrine hidrocystoma and epidermal inclusion cyst. Am J Dermatopathol 18:364–366

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Asarch RG, Golitz LE, Sausker WF, Kreye GM (1979) Median raphe cysts of the penis. Arch Dermatol 115:1084–1086

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bieger RC, McAdams AJ (1966) Thymic cysts. Arch Pathol 82:535–541

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blaschko H, Gumpert M (1924) Verkalkte Scrotalxanthome. Arch Dermatol Syphilol 146:323–329

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brownstein MH (1983) Hybrid cyst: a combined epidermoid and trichilemmal cyst. J Am Acad Dermatol 9:872–875

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brownstein MH, Helwig EB (1973) Subcutaneous dermoid cysts. Arch Dermatol 107:237–239

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Clark JV (1978) Cutaneous ciliated cysts. Arch Dermatol 114:1246

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Esterly NB, Fretzin DF, Pinkus H (1977) Eruptive vellus hair cysts. Arch Dermatol 113:500–503

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Farmer ER, Helwig EB (1978) Cutaneous ciliated cysts. Arch Dermatol 114:70–73

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fieselman DW, Reed RJ, Ichinose H (1974) Pigmented epidermal cyst. J Cutan Pathol 1:256–259

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fraga S, Helwig EB, Rosen SH (1971) Bronchogenic cysts in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Am J Clin Pathol 56:230–238

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goldman JA, Goldman L, Jaffe MS, Richfield DF (1977) Digital mucinous pseudocysts. Arthritis Rheum 20:997–1002

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hawkins DB, Jacobsen BE, Klatt EC (1982) Cysts of the thyroglossal duct. Laryngoscope 92:1254–1258

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Herrmann SM, Adler YD, Schmidt-Petersen K, Nicaud V, Morrison C, Paul M, Zouboulis C (2003) The concomitant occurrence of multiple epidermal cysts, osteomas and thyroid gland nodules is not diagnostic for Gardner syndrome in the absence of intestinal polyposis: a clinical and genetic report. Br J Dermatol 149:877–883

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan BJ (1961) Gardner’s syndrome: heredofamilial adenomatosis associated with „soft and hard“ fibrous tumors and epidermoid cysts. Dis Colon Rectum 4:252–262

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lee S, Kim JG, Kang JS (1984) Eruptive vellus hair cysts. Arch Dermatol 120:1191–1195

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leppard BJ, Sanderson KV, Wells RS (1977) Hereditary trichilemmal cysts. Hereditary pilar cysts. Clin Exp Dermatol 2:23–32

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McGavran MH, Binnington B (1966) Keratinous cysts of the skin. Identification and differentiation of pilar cysts from epidermal cysts. Arch Dermatol 94:499–508

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mehregan AH, Medenica M (1982) Pigmented follicular cysts. J Cutan Pathol 9:423–427

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer LM, Tyring SK, Little WP (1991) Verrucous cyst. Arch Dermatol 127:1810–1812

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Miller OF, III, Tyler W (1984) Cutaneous bronchogenic cyst with papilloma and sinus presentation. J Am Acad Dermatol 11:367–371

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Narisawa Y, Kohda H (1995) Cutaneous cysts of Gardner’s syndrome are similar to follicular stem cells. J Cutan Pathol 22:115–121

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pinkus H (1969) „Sebaceous cysts“ are trichilemmal cysts. Arch Dermatol 99:544–555

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Powell RF, Palmer CH, Smith EB (1977) Apocrine cystadenoma of the penile shaft. Arch Dermatol 113:1250–1251

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Requena L, Sanchez YE (1991) Follicular hybrid cysts. An expanded spectrum. Am J Dermatopathol 13:228–233

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sau P, Graham JH, Helwig EB (1995) Proliferating epithelial cysts. Clinicopathological analysis of 96 cases. J Cutan Pathol 22:394–406

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scholefield HJ, Sajjad Y, Morgan PR (2002) Cutaneous endometriosis and its association with caesarean section and gynaecological procedures. J Obstet Gynaecol 22:553–554

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sickel JZ (1994) Cutaneous ciliated cyst of the scalp. A case report with immunohistochemical evidence for estrogen and progesterone receptors. Am J Dermatopathol 16:76–79

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Soyer HP, Schadendorf D, Cerroni L, Kerl H (1993) Verrucous cysts: histopathologic characterization and molecular detection of human papillomavirus-specific DNA. J Cutan Pathol 20:411–417

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Steck WD, Helwig EB (1964) Cutaneous remnants of the omphalomesenteric duct. Arch Dermatol 90:463–470

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Steck WD, Helwig EB (1965) Cutaneous endometriosis. JAMA 191:167–170

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swinehart JM, Golitz LE (1982) Scrotal calcinosis. Dystrophic calcification of epidermoid cysts. Arch Dermatol 118:985–988

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takeda H, Miura A, Katagata Y, Mitsuhashi Y, Kondo S (2003) Hybrid cyst: case reports and review of 15 cases in Japan. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 17:83–86

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wein MD, Caro MH (1934) Traumatic epithelial cysts of the skin. JAMA 102:197–199

    Google Scholar 

  • Wheeler CE, Shaw RF, Cawley EP (1958) Branchial anomalies in three generations of one family. AMA Arch Derm 77:715–719

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yanagihara M, Sumi A, Mori S (1989) Papillomavirus antigen in the epidermoid cyst of the sole. Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study. J Cutan Pathol 16:375–381

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Young E, Orentreich N, Ackerman AB (1976) The “vanilla fudge” cyst. Cutis 18:513–515

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Pathologisches Institut, Mühlenstr. 31, 45759, Recklinghausen, Deutschland

    Pierre Rudolph

Authors
  1. Pierre Rudolph
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pathological Anatomy, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spanien

    Antonio Cardesa

  2. Pathologisches Institut, Mühlenstr. 31, 45759, Recklinghausen, Deutschland

    Pierre Rudolph

  3. Dermatopathologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Siemensstr. 6/1, 88048, Friedrichshafen, Deutschland

    Thomas Mentzel

  4. Department of Pathology HP 437, University Medical Center St. Radbound, P.O. Box 9101, 6500, Nijmegen, Niederlande

    Pieter J. Slootweg

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rudolph, P. (2009). Zysten. In: Cardesa, A., Rudolph, P., Mentzel, T., Slootweg, P. (eds) Pathologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72885-6_30

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72885-6_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-72884-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-72885-6

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation