a direct measuring method for the specific gravity of a gemstone by weighing it first in air, then in water. The specific gravity is obtained by dividing the weight in air by difference between the weights. There are many hydrostatic balances such as Hanneman balance, Westphal balance, Penfield balance, etc.
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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York
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(2009). hydrostatic weighing of specific gravity. In: Manutchehr-Danai, M. (eds) Dictionary of Gems and Gemology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72816-0_10975
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