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Extension or Resolution: A Novel Approach for Reasoning in Possibilistic Logic

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Part of the book series: Advances in Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 41))

Abstract

Resolution principle is the rule of inference at the basis of most procedures for automated reasoning both in classic logic and possibilistic logic. In these procedures, deduction starts by inferring new clauses by resolution, and goes on until the empty clause is generated or consistency of the set of clauses is proven, e.g. because no new clauses can be generated. Theorem proving using extension rule is a novel approach for reasoning in classic logic advanced by us recently. The key idea is to use the inverse of resolution and to use the inclusion-exclusion principle to circumvent the problem of space complexity. In this paper, we proposed a possibilistic extension of “extension rule”, which we called possibilistic extension rule. We showed that it outperformed possibilistic resolution-based method in some cases. And it is potentially a complementary method to possibilistic resolution rule.

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Patricia Melin Oscar Castillo Eduardo Gomez Ramírez Janusz Kacprzyk Witold Pedrycz

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© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Minghao, Y., Sun, J. (2007). Extension or Resolution: A Novel Approach for Reasoning in Possibilistic Logic. In: Melin, P., Castillo, O., Ramírez, E.G., Kacprzyk, J., Pedrycz, W. (eds) Analysis and Design of Intelligent Systems using Soft Computing Techniques. Advances in Soft Computing, vol 41. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72432-2_61

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72432-2_61

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-72431-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-72432-2

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