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Abstract

Chronic pain in the midline of the low back, posterior neck, or less often, the dorsal spine, is a common disability that is difficult to treat. The belief that facet joint disease might be responsible for such pain goes back many years [14]. Currently, pain of facet origin is thought to be steady, felt over a variable number of vertebrae, extending laterally as far as the proximal limb, but not associated with radicular pain or neurological deficit [513]. Occasionally it is not midline or bilateral, but rather strictly unilateral. It is often said to be aggravated by spinal extension. Attempts to ameliorate it surgically appear to have begun in the 1970s, first with Rees’ [14] attempts to cut the facet nerves with a hooked knife and then with Shealy’s [15,16] work with a radio frequency (RF) lesioning electrode. The latter procedure attracted much interest [1737].

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Tasker, R.R., Tzaan, W.C. (2009). Facet Denervation. In: Lozano, A.M., Gildenberg, P.L., Tasker, R.R. (eds) Textbook of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69960-6_135

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69960-6_135

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