Definition
Attention allows one to focus awareness and the processing capacities of the brain on objects and events relevant to one's immediate, behavioural goals, and this within the context of a central nervous system (CNS) that is constantly bombarded by a steady stream of sensory inputs. Tactile attention specifically refers to attention to somatic sensory stimuli. While this term can encompass all of the submodalities that contribute to somatic sensation (touch/pressure, position/movement, temperature, pain), most experimental studies have concentrated on characterizing sensory responsiveness to touch during manipulations of attention, and this is the focus of this essay.
Characteristics
Quantitative Description
Attention can be directed either voluntarily (top-down, endogenous) or involuntarily (bottom-up, exogenous) towards a specific stimulus. Typical examples would be, respectively, searching through a hand bag to find a pen versus the attention-grabbing elicited by the onset...
References
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Chapman, C.E. (2009). Tactile Attention. In: Binder, M.D., Hirokawa, N., Windhorst, U. (eds) Encyclopedia of Neuroscience. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29678-2_5864
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29678-2_5864
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