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Relaying and many other technologies have been standardized by Third-Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) in Release 10 of Long-Term Evolution (LTE) specifications, which results in huge performance enhancements compared to Release 9. To underline the major evolution, 3GPP approved LTE-Advanced as the official marker for Release 10 of LTE. In LTE-Advanced, relaying means that the eNodeB communicates with the user equipment (UE) with the help of a relay node (RN) wirelessly connected to the network. Specifically, the RN receives the RF signals transmitted from the eNodeB/UE and then forwards the processed signals to the UE/eNodeB.
Historical Background
With the increasing demand for high-rate applications and explosive growth in the number of UEs, the performance requirements of the wireless network, such as capacity and data rates, are much higher. One way of network performance enhancement is to deploy more eNodeBs. In this way, the distance...
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References
3GPP (2011a) Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA) and evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN); Overall description; Stage 2. TS 36.300, 3GPP, version 10.3.1
3GPP (2011b) Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA); Physical layer for relaying operation. TS 36.216, 3GPP, version 10.3.1
3GPP (2012) Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA); Relay radio transmission and reception. TS 36.116, 3GPP, version 11.0.0
3GPP (2015) Evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN); Architecture description. TS 36.401, 3GPP, version 12.2.0
3GPP (2017a) Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA); Base station (BS) radio transmission and reception. TS 36.104, 3GPP, version 14.3.0
3GPP (2017b) Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA); User equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception. TS 36.101, 3GPP, version 14.3.0
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Lou, Y., Zhao, H. (2020). Relaying in LTE-Advanced. In: Shen, X.(., Lin, X., Zhang, K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78262-1_81
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78262-1_81
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