Abstract
What are the specific needs of female immigrant gender violence (GV) victims who lack proficiency in the language(s) spoken by the different public services in the host country? Do interpreters need specific training to mediate in these cases? These questions are answered based on data collected from 2012 to 2014 through focus groups with experts on gender violence, a Delphi survey of interpreters, personal interviews with victims and experts and a questionnaire survey of agents/professionals specialised in assisting foreign GV victims/survivors. The study sought to ascertain the real communication needs of agents and the GV victims who do not speak Spanish or the other co-official languages in Spain, and the problems associated with interpreters during such encounters. The practices and needs revealed by this research have been used to create resources for stakeholders (agents, victims and interpreters working in several fields, including law enforcement, judicial, medical and psychosocial).
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Notes
- 1.
A comparative study of training resources has been done by Del Pozo and Alvarez (2014).
- 2.
- 3.
Liaison interpretation: the interpreter accompanies the parties to the conversation and intervenes in both directions (from source language to target language and vice-versa), by generally taking notes and delivery through short statements.
- 4.
SAF: Servicio de AtenciĆ³n a la Familia (Family Attention Unit).
- 5.
Interview excerpts translated by author.
- 6.
All resources are available free on the project web site: http://cuautla.uvigo.es/sos-vics/blogs/ver.php?id=132.
- 7.
For instance, Monash University in Melbourne (Australia) has designed a Family Violence and Interpreting course and is using SOS-VICS resources. http://artsonline.monash.edu.au/translation-interpreting/family-violence-and-interpreting/.
- 8.
Since 2007, Spain has dedicated the emergency call number 016 to attending calls from victims of gender violence and providing them with information and advice. The service is free and leaves no trace of caller. The emergency telephone number 112 is the one that can be used for general emergencies.
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del Pozo TriviƱo, M. (2018). Immigrant Women in Situations of Gender Violence: Towards Improving Communication with Public Service Providers Through Interpreters. In: DePalma, R., PƩrez-CaramƩs, A. (eds) Galician Migrations: A Case Study of Emerging Super-diversity. Migration, Minorities and Modernity, vol 3. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66305-0_20
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