Skip to main content

Collocation Methods for Solving Two-Dimensional Neural Field Models on Complex Triangulated Domains

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volume 2
  • 1458 Accesses

Abstract

Neural field models are commonly used to describe the average activity of large populations of cortical neurons, treating the spatial domain as being continuous. Here we present an approach for solving neural field equations that enables us to consider more physiologically realistic scenarios, including complicated domains obtained from MRI data, and more general connectivity functions that incorporate, for example, cortical geometry. To illustrate our methods, we solve a popular 2D neural field model over a square domain, which we triangulate, first uniformly and then randomly. Our approach involves solving the integral form of the partial integro-differential equation directly using collocation techniques, which we compare to the commonly used method of Fast Fourier transforms. Our goal is to apply and extend our methods to analyse more physiologically realistic neural field models, which are less restrictive in terms of the types of geometries and/or connectivity functions they can treat, when compared to Fourier based methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Amari, S.: Dynamics of pattern formation in lateral-inhibition type neural fields. Biol. Cybern. 27(2), 77–87 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Atkinson, K.E.: The Numerical Solution of Integral Equations of the Second Kind, vol. 4. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1997)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bojak, I., Oostendorp, T.F., et al.: Towards a model-based integration of co-registered electroencephalography/functional magnetic resonance imaging data with realistic neural population meshes. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 369, 3785–3801 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bressloff, P.C.: Spatiotemporal dynamics of continuum neural fields. J. Phys. A Math. Theor. 45(3), 033001 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Bressloff, P.C., Cowan, J.D., et al.: Geometric visual hallucinations, Euclidean symmetry and the functional architecture of striate cortex. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B: Biol. Sci. 356(1407), 299–330 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Coombes, S.: Large-scale neural dynamics: simple and complex. NeuroImage 52(3), 731–739 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ermentrout, B.: Neural networks as spatio-temporal pattern-forming systems. Rep. Progress Phys. 61(4), 353–430 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Henderson, J.A., Robinson, P.A.: Relations between geometry of cortical gyrification and white matter network architecture. Brain Connect. 4(2), 112–130 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jirsa, V.K., Hermann H.: Field theory of electromagnetic brain activity. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77(5), 960–963 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Laing, C.R.: Numerical bifurcation theory for high-dimensional neural models. J. Math. Neurosci. 4, 21908567 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Laing, C.R., Troy, W.C., et al.: Multiple bumps in a neuronal model of working memory. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 63(1), 62–97 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Lo, Y.-P., O’Dea, R., et al.: A geometric network model of intrinsic grey-matter connectivity of the human brain. Sci. Rep. 5, 15397 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. O’Dea, R., Crofts, J.J., et al.: Spreading dynamics on spatially constrained complex brain networks. J. R. Soc. Interface 10(81), 20130016 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Persson, P.O., Strang, G.: A simple mesh generator in MATLAB. SIAM Rev. 46(2), 329–345 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Rankin, J., Avitabile, D., et al.: Continuation of localized coherent structures in nonlocal neural field equations. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 36(1), B70–B93 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Sanz-Leon, P., Knock, S.A., et al.: Mathematical framework for large-scale brain network modelling in the virtual brain. Neuroimage 111, 385–430 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Wilson, H.R., Cowan, J.D.: Excitatory and inhibitory interactions in localized populations of model neurons. Biophys. J. 12(1), 1–24 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Martin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Martin, R., Chappell, D.J., Chuzhanova, N., Crofts, J.J. (2017). Collocation Methods for Solving Two-Dimensional Neural Field Models on Complex Triangulated Domains. In: Constanda, C., Dalla Riva, M., Lamberti, P., Musolino, P. (eds) Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volume 2. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59387-6_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics