Abstract
The involvement of citizens into decision-making processes is one of the main features of smart cities. Such commitment is reflected in the form of requirements towards the city, and the benefits which are expected from the city. Requirements and benefits are thus the primary language of communication between decision-makers and urban residents. To develop such a language, it becomes necessary to develop design patterns for Smart Cities, that could integrate the requirements and benefits into ontological concepts referring to the rules describing design patterns.
The article proposes the construction of a conversion model of requirements and benefits, which are saved with the use of the natural language into ontological concepts of the principles referring to the patterns of Smarty Cities. The study verifies the model developed in the environment of an experiment. It applies ontologies for both languages: of benefits and of requirements. Then, it rates the mapping of both ontologies in relation to the sample requirements and benefits presented for Smart Cities. After that, the similarity of both ontologies is assessed and the concepts for the standard pattern rules are defined. This approach provides conditions for the development of Smart Cities patterns and for their use in decision-making processes which are so important for the development of Smart Cities.
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Ossowska, K., Szewc, L., Orłowski, C. (2017). The Principles of Model Building Concepts Which Are Applied to the Design Patterns for Smart Cities. In: Nguyen, N., Tojo, S., Nguyen, L., Trawiński, B. (eds) Intelligent Information and Database Systems. ACIIDS 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10192. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54430-4_50
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54430-4_50
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