Skip to main content

A New Magnetic Method for Stress Monitoring in Steels

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Advances in Systems, Control and Information Technology (SCIT 2016)

Abstract

Technology developments in analytic techniques as well as in data acquisition and management are already revolutionizing the ways that steel industry assets are managed. Their adoption in several fields of steel operations promises to a competitive advantage and sustainability to the steel industry. Real-time monitoring of steel production lines as well as steel structures using non destructive inspection is such a field. In this paper we present a sensor developed in our laboratory which when used in the non-destructive evaluation procedure also described in this work, it offers real-time monitoring of the structural integrity of magnetic steels, going beyond the state of the art by allowing for the correlation of macroscopic magnetic and magnetoelastic parameters to the total of the hydraulic and residual stresses as a function of position.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Iordache, V.E., Hug, E., Buiron, N.: Magnetic behaviour versus tensile deformation mechanism in a non-oriented Fe-(3 wt.%) Si steel. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 359, 62–74 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Perevertov, O.: Influence of the residual stress on the magnetization process in mild steel. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 40, 949–954 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cullity, B.D., Graham, C.D.: Introduction to Magnetic Material, 2nd edn. Addison-Wesley, London (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Vourna, P., Hervoches, C., Vrána, M., Ktena, A., Hristoforou, E.: Correlation of magnetic properties and residual stress distribution monitored by X-ray & neutron diffraction in welded AISI 1008 steel sheets. IEEE Trans. Magn. 51(1), 1–4 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Vourna, P., Ktena, A., Tsakiridis, P.E., Hristoforou, E.: A novel approach of accurately evaluating residual stress and microstructure of welded electrical steels. NDT&E Int. 71, 33–42 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Martinez-de-Guerenu, A., Gurruchaga, K., Arizti, F.: Nondestructive characterization of recovery and recrystallization in cold rolled low carbon steel by magnetic hysteresis loops. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 316, e842–e845 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Piotrowski, L., Augustyniak, B., Chmielewski, M., Labanowski, J., Lech-Grega, M.: Study on the applicability of the measurements of magnetoelastic properties for a nondestructive evaluation of thermally induced microstructure changes in the P91 grade steel. NDT&E Int. 47, 157–162 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kobayashi, S., Kikuchi, N., Takahashi, S., Kamada, Y., Kikuchi, H.: Magnetic properties of α′ martensite in austenitic stainless steel studied by a minor-loop scaling law. J. Appl. Phys. 108, 043904-1–043904-8 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Vértesy, G., Mészáros, I., Tomáš, I.: Nondestructive magnetic characterization of TRIP steels. NDT&E Int. 54, 107–114 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Stupakov, O.: Controllable magnetic hysteresis measurement of electrical steels in a single-yoke open configuration. IEEE Trans. Magn. 48, 4718–4726 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Stupakov, O., Perevertov, O., Stoyka, V., Wood, R.: Correlation between hysteresis and barkhausen noise parameters of electrical steels. IEEE Trans. Magn. 46, 517–520 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kikuchi, H., Ara, K., Kamada, Y., Kobayashi, S.: Effect of microstructure changes on barkhausen noise properties and hysteresis loop in cold rolled low carbon steel. IEEE Trans. Magn. 45, 2744–2747 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Tomáš, I., Kadlecová, J., Vértesy, G.: Measurement of flat samples with rough surfaces by magnetic adaptive testing. IEEE Trans. Magn. 48, 1441–1444 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Rossini, N.S., Dassisti, M., Benyounis, K.Y., Olabi, A.G.: Methods of measuring residual stresses in components. Mater. Des. 35, 572–588 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Vourna, P., Ktena, A., Svec, P., Hristoforou, E.: Universality law on the dependence of magnetic parameters on residual stresses in steels. IEEE Trans. Magn. 52(5) (2016) doi:10.1109/TMAG.2015.2509642

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Evangelos V. Hristoforou or Polyxeni Vourna .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hristoforou, E.V., Ktena, A., Vourna, P., Mangiorou, E., Mores, S. (2017). A New Magnetic Method for Stress Monitoring in Steels. In: Szewczyk, R., Kaliczyńska, M. (eds) Recent Advances in Systems, Control and Information Technology. SCIT 2016. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 543. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48923-0_68

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48923-0_68

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48922-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48923-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics