Abstract
The chapter summarizes the results of a study aimed at internal shock waves interactions with rigid and flexible obstacles in air. The problems of internal shock waves interaction aim at investigation of an interior explosion within a room with limited or no venting. An effective simplified model with lumped parameters based on the Bernoulli equation has been developed for the quasi-stationary phase of the detonation products outflow from the room through the venting openings. A similar effective simplified model with lumped parameters of explosion venting due to separation of the protective cover has been developed. The proposed approach is demonstrated by the simulation of gas outflow from a chamber upon a sudden separation of the cover or upon a rectangular shutter rotation about a fixed line hinge. It was demonstrated that the developed simplified approach is well suited for simulation of the quasi-stationary phase of partially confined explosions and properly describes the pressure relief and gas outflow from the vented room.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Edri, I., Feldgun, V.R., Karinski, Y.S., Yankelevsky, D.Z.: Afterburning aspects in an internal TNT explosion. Int. J. Protect. Struct. 4(1), 97–116 (2013)
Feldgun, V.R., Karinski, Y.S., Edri, I., Yankelevsky, D.Z.: Prediction of the quasi-static pressure in confined and partially confined explosions and its application to blast response simulation of flexible structures. Submitted to IJIE.
Forsen, R., Bryntse, A., Absil, L., Verbeek, R.: Water mitigation of explosion effects. Part 1: the dynamic pressure from partially confined spaces. In: Blast Mitigation by Water, pp. 44–67. FOI Report N FOI-R-2049-SE (2006)
Borisovskaya, V.P., Ivanov, A.N.: A study of the sudden unilateral rupture of a cylindrical gas-filled vessel. Trudy TsAGI 2067, 10 (1980)
Biamino, L., Jourdan, G., Mariani, C., Igra, O., Massol, A., Houas, L.: Experimental investigation of door dynamic opening caused by impinging shock wave. Shock Waves 21, 19–28 (2011)
Tsypkin, V.I., Cheverikin, A.M., Ivanov, A.G., Novikov, S.A., Mineev, V.N., Shitov, A.T.: Study of the behavior of closed steel spherical shells with single-stage internal explosive loading. Strength Mater. 14(10), 1353–1359 (1982)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Feldgun, V.R., Karinski, Y.S., Yankelevsky, D.Z. (2017). Simplified Models of Shock Waves Interaction with Rigid and Flexible Obstacles. In: Ben-Dor, G., Sadot, O., Igra, O. (eds) 30th International Symposium on Shock Waves 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46213-4_119
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46213-4_119
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-46211-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-46213-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)