Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Haldane DJM, Robart E. A comparison of calcofluor white, potassium hydroxide, and culture for the laboratory diagnosis of superficial fungal infection. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1990;13:337–9.
Bonifaz A, Rios-Yuil JM, Arenas R, et al. Comparison of direct microscopy, culture and calcofluor white for the diagnosis of onychomycosis. Rev Iberoam Micol. 2013;30(2):109–11.
RiosYuil JM, Bonifaz A, Arenas R, et al. Mycological studies of nail samples obtained by curettage vs vertical perforation of the nail plate. JEADV. 2012;9:1–2.
Arenas R. Métodos diagnósticos nas onicomicosis. In: Di Chiacchio N, Belda Junior W, Criado PR. Unhas. Oque há de novo. Atheneu. São Paul. 2012:11–15.
Weinberg JM, Koestenblatt EK, Tutrone WD, Tishler HR, Najarian L. Comparison of diagnostic methods in the evaluation of onychomycosis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003;49:193–7.
Wilsmann-Theis D, Sareika F, Bieber T, Schmid-Wendtner MH, Wenzel J. New reasons for histopathological nail-clipping examination in the diagnosis of onychomycosis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2011;25(2):235–7.
Haneke E. Nail biopsies in onychomycosis. Mykosen. 1985;28:473.
Mayer E, Izhak OB, Bergman R. Histopathological periodic acid-schiff stains of nail clippings as a second-line diagnostic tool in onychomycosis. Am J Dermatopathol. 2012;34:270–3.
Liu HN, Lee DD, Wong CK. KONCPA: a new method for diagnosing tinea unguium. Dermatology. 1993;187:166–8.
Rezaie S, Pourmojib M, Tschacler E. Isolation of total RNA from dermatophytes. Mycoses. 1999;42:615–7.
Mochizuki T, Sugie N, Uchara M. Random amplification of polymorphyc DNA is useful for the differentiation of several anthropophilic dermatophytes. Mycoses. 1997;40:405–9.
Luk NM, Hui M, Cheng S, Tang LS, Ho KM. Evaluation of PCR for the diagnosis of dermatophytes in nail specimens from patients with suspected onychomycosis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2012;37:230–4.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Arenas, R., Vega, D.C., Ruiz-Esmenjaud, J. (2017). Direct Microscopy and Culture: What You Need to Know. In: Tosti, A., Vlahovic, T., Arenas, R. (eds) Onychomycosis. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44853-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44853-4_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-44852-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-44853-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)