Skip to main content

Optimal Active Power Management in All Electric Ship Employing DC Grid Technology

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Operational Research in Business and Economics

Abstract

Extensive electrification and the use of dc distribution grid are recently proved to be very promising technologies for the development of more efficient and environmentally friendly ships. Onboard dc grids present several advantages such as, improved efficiency, easy integration of different types of power sources, reduced size and rating of switchboard, elimination of reactive power flow, increased reconfiguration capability etc. All electric ship (AES) concept, dc distribution grid and optimal power management can lead to a substantial improvement of ship efficiency and compliance with the environmental constraints. In this paper, a method for optimal demand side management and power generation scheduling is proposed for AES employing dc grid. Demand side management is based on the adjustment of the power consumed by ship electric propulsion motors. Dynamic programming algorithm subject to operation, environmental and travel constraints is used to solve the above problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Certuche-Alzate JP, Vélez-Reyes M (2009) A reconfiguration algorithm for a DC zonal electric distribution system based on graph theory method. In: IEEE Electric Ship Technologies Symposium, ESTS 2009, Art. no. 4906521, pp 235–241

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen D, Xu L, Yao L (2012) DC network stability and dynamic analysis using virtual impedance method. In: IECON proceedings (industrial electronics conference), pp 5625–5630

    Google Scholar 

  • Falahi M, Butler-Purry KL, Ehsani M (2013) Reactive power coordination of shipboard power systems in presence of pulsed loads. IEEE Trans Power Syst 28(4):3675–3682

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gjengedal T (1996) Emission Constrained Unit-Commitment (ECUC). IEEE Trans Energy Convers 11(1):132–138

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Justo JJ, Mwasilu F, Lee J, Jung J-W (2013) AC-microgrids versus DC-microgrids with distributed energy resources: a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev 24:387–405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kanellos FD (2014) Optimal power management with GHG emissions limitation in All Electric Ship power systems comprising energy storage systems. IEEE Trans Power Syst 29(1):330–339

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kanellos FD, Tsekouras J, Prousalidis J (2012) Control system for fuel consumption minimization–gas emission limitation of full electric propulsion ship power systems. Proc Institut Mech Eng M J Eng Maritime Environ 228(1):1–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanellos FD, Tsekouras GJ, Prousalidis J (2015) Onboard DC grid employing smart grid technology: challenges, state of the art and future prospects. IET Electr Syst Transp 5(1):1–11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCoy TJ, Amy JV Jr (2009) The state-of-the-art of integrated electric power and propulsion systems and technologies on ships. In: IEEE Electric Ship Technologies Symposium, ESTS 2009, Art. no. 4906534, pp 340–344

    Google Scholar 

  • Planas E, Gil-De-Muro A, Andreu J, Kortabarria I, Martínez De Alegría I (2013) General aspects, hierarchical controls and droop methods in microgrids: a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev 17:147–159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prousalidis J, Patsios C, Kanellos F, Sarigiannidis A, Tsekouras N, Antonopoulos G (2012) Exploiting shaft generators to improve ship efficiency. In: Proceedings of the electrical systems for aircraft, railway and ship propulsion, pp 16

    Google Scholar 

  • Singhal PK, Sharma RN (2011) Dynamic programming approach for solving power generating unit commitment problem. In: 2011 2nd international conference on computer and communication technology, ICCCT-2011, pp 298–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Sudhoff SD, Crider JM (2011) Advancements in generalized immittance based stability analysis of DC power electronics based distribution systems. In: 2011 I.E. Electric Ship Technologies Symposium, ESTS 2011, pp 207–212

    Google Scholar 

  • Sulligoi G, Tessarolo A, Benucci V, Millerani TA, Baret M, Luise F (2013) Shipboard power generation: design and development of a medium-voltage dc generation system. IEEE Ind Appl Mag 19(4):47–55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tang L, Ooi B-T (2007) Locating and isolating DC faults in multi-terminal DC systems. IEEE Trans Power Delivery 22(3):1877–1884

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tsekouras GJ, Kanellos FD (2013) Optimal operation of ship electrical power system with energy storage system and photovoltaics: analysis and application. WSEAS Trans Power Syst 8(4):145–155

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsekouras GJ, Kanellos FD, Prousalidis J (2015) Simplified method for the assessment of ship electric power systems operation cost reduction from energy storage and Renewable energy sources integration. IET Electr Syst Transp 5(2):61–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Man Diesel & Turbo (2012, August) Basic principles of ship propulsion [Online]. Available http://www.mandieselturbo.com/0000245/Press/Publications/Technical-Papers.html?page=3

  • Zadeh MK, Zahedi B, Molinas M, Norum LE (2013) Centralized stabilizer for marine DC microgrid. In: IECON proceedings, pp 3359–3363

    Google Scholar 

  • Zahedi B, Norum LE, Ludvigsen KB (2014) Optimized efficiency of all-electric ships by dc hybrid power systems. J Power Sources 255(341–354):2014

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu L, Liu J, Cupelli M, Monti A (2013) Decentralized linear quadratic Gaussian control of multi-generator MVDC shipboard power system with constant power loads. In: 2013 I.E. Electric Ship Technologies Symposium, ESTS 2013, pp 308–313

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The work presented in this paper has been financially supported within the framework of the “DC-Ship” project (ARISTEIA-EXCELLENCE-I contract No 987/2012 of the General Secretariat Research and Technology of the Hellenic Government) co-financed by the European Union (European Social Fund—ESF) and Greek National funds through the Operational Program “Education and Lifelong Learning” of the National Strategic Reference Framework (NSRF)—Research Funding Program “ARISTEIA” (EXCELLENCE).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fotis D. Kanellos .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kanellos, F.D., Prousalidis, J., Tsekouras, G.J. (2017). Optimal Active Power Management in All Electric Ship Employing DC Grid Technology. In: Grigoroudis, E., Doumpos, M. (eds) Operational Research in Business and Economics. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33003-7_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics