Abstract
The lateral sural cutaneous nerve innervates the skin of the proximal lateral leg below the knee. It has a variable origin and course but usually branches from the common fibular (peroneal) nerve. It is a purely sensory nerve and may occasionally be injured, resulting in a neuralgia in the region. Because of its highly variable course and small size, ultrasonic and nerve stimulator techniques are essential in locating this nerve.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Khalil NM, Nicotra A, Kaplan C, O’Neill KS. Entrapment of the lateral cutaneous nerve of the calf. BMJ Case Rep. 2013:online.
Ginanneschi F, Rossi A. Lateral cutaneous nerve of calf neuropathy due to peri-popliteal cystic bursitis. Muscle Nerve. 2006;34(4):503–4.
Riedl O, Frey M. Anatomy of the sural nerve: cadaver study and literature review. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013;131(4):802–10.
Huelke DF. A study of the formation of the sural nerve in adult man. Am J Phys Anthropol. 1957;15(1):137–47.
Huelke DF. The origin of the peroneal communicating nerve in adult man. Anat Rec. 1958;132(1):81–92.
Mahakkanukrauh P, Chomsung R. Anatomical variations of the sural nerve. Clin Anat. 2002;15(4):263–6.
Kavyashree AN, Subhash LP, Asha KR, Bindu Rani MK. Anatomical variations in formation of sural nerve in adult Indian cadavers. J Clin Diagn Res. 2013;7(9):1838–41.
Aktan Ikiz ZA, Ucerler H, Bilge O. The anatomic features of the sural nerve with an emphasis on its clinical importance. Foot Ankle Int. 2005;26(7):560–7.
Pyun SB, Kwon HK. The effect of anatomical variation of the sural nerve on nerve conduction studies. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2008;87(6):438–42.
Nuri T, Ueda K, Maeda S, Otsuki Y. Anatomical study of medial and lateral sural cutaneous nerve: implications for innervated distally-based superficial sural artery flap. J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2012;46(1):8–12.
Hackam DG, Zwimpfer TJ. Congenital entrapment of the lateral cutaneous nerve of the calf presenting as a personal sensory neuropathy. Can J Neurol Sci Le J Canadien des Sci Neurol. 1998;25(2):168–70.
Campagnolo DI, Romello MA, Park YI, Foye PM, Delisa JA. Technique for studying conduction in the lateral cutaneous nerve of calf. Muscle Nerve. 2000;23(8):1277–9.
Trescot AM. Cryoanalgesia in interventional pain management. Pain Physician. 2003;6(3):345–60.
Caporusso EF, Fallat LM, Savoy-Moore R. Cryogenic neuroablation for the treatment of lower extremity neuromas. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2002;41(5):286–90.
McAnally H. Radiofrequency ablation of the lateral sural cutaneous nerve: a case report. 2016 (submitted).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
McAnally, H. (2016). Lateral Sural Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment. In: Trescot, A.M. (eds) Peripheral Nerve Entrapments. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27482-9_72
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27482-9_72
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-27480-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-27482-9
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)