Abstract
The value and risk assessment investigates whether the SARISTU aim of improving aircraft efficiency has been met by achieving a reduction in the total weight and operating costs. Process times for manufacturing steps, together with pertinent weight data and weight impact calculations, are used to enable this assessment. The focus lies on processes established in the manufacturing of coupons, elements and details of the SARISTU-test pyramid in AS04 and AS06-10, as integrated into the sub-component technology demonstrators in IS13. A tool has been developed that allows results to be upscaled to component level and allows a comparison of SARISTU-technologies against state-of-the-art manufacturing methods for carbon fibre reinforced fuselages. Serial production and operational impacts have been considered. Additional technologies have been included, such as structural health monitoring (SHM), which was utilized for improving damage detection capabilities.
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Notes
- 1.
Deltas (% values) are provided in this chapter in order to protect sensitive information.
- 2.
This assumes the SHM system is not used in the design phase as an enabler for reduced damage tolerance criteria, and therefore reduced component thicknesses/masses.
Abbreviations
- Δ:
-
Delta/change
- AD:
-
Accidental damage
- AoG:
-
Aircraft on ground
- AS:
-
Application scenario
- AU:
-
Acoustic ultrasonic
- BMH:
-
Braided mousehole
- BVID:
-
Barely visible impact damage
- CFRP:
-
Carbon fibre reinforced plastics
- CVM-TTT:
-
Continuous vacuum monitoring—through the thickness
- CNT:
-
Carbon nanotube
- CPM:
-
Cold process metalization
- DE:
-
International country code for Germany
- DLR:
-
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (German Aerospace Center)
- DSS:
-
Door surround structure
- DT:
-
Damage tolerance
- ESN:
-
Electrical structure network
- FBG:
-
Fibre Bragg grating
- FEoPT:
-
First estimation of process time
- FO:
-
Fibre optic
- FuBu:
-
Full bottom-up
- GFRP:
-
Glass fibre reinforced plastics
- IS:
-
Integration scenario
- LSP:
-
Lightning strike protection
- MS:
-
Metallic strip
- MWCNT:
-
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes
- NDT:
-
Nondestructive testing
- Nr.:
-
Number
- NRC:
-
Nonrecurring costs
- OC:
-
Operational costs
- OEM:
-
Original equipment manufacturer
- RC:
-
Recurring costs
- Ref:
-
Reference
- SARISTU:
-
Smart intelligent aircraft structures
- SEM:
-
Scanning electron microscope
- SHM:
-
Structural health monitoring
- UD:
-
Unidirectional
- UV:
-
Ultraviolet
- WP:
-
Work package
References
Seventh Framework Programme, AAT.2011.4.4-3, Integrated approach to smart airframe structures, Annex I—“Description of Work”, (2014) Ref Ares (2014)3464235, 20 Oct 2014
SARISTU Partners (2014) SARISTU project periodic report—3rd reporting period (01 Sept 2013–31 Aug 2014)
Koimtzoglou C, AS04 Partners (2014) SARISTU AS04—CCR3 review
Newman (2015) SARISTU AS07 and IS13—scenario leader assembly report
Barut S (2014) SARISTU AS08—sensitive coatings for impact detection, CCR3 review
Barut S, Senani S, Nixon S, Kondolff I, Montagnier B, Tedim J, Zheludkevich M, Gaudon M, Blanco V, Gradert I (2014) SARISTU AS08—meeting for period 3 report
Pandya S, AS09 Partners (2013) SARISTU AS09—mid-term review poster
AS09 Partners, (2014) SARISTU AS09—CCR3 review
AS10 Team, (2014) SARISTU AS10—period 3 review meeting
Newman B (2015) SARISTU end of project meeting: IS13 presentation, day 1
Newman B (2015) SARISTU end of project meeting: IS13 presentation, day 2
Tauchner J, FACC (2015) Expert input: frame manufacturing risk mitigation—WP133. Email
Breu C, AIRBUS DS-D (2015) Expert input: risk mitigation—WP133, email
Tauchner J, FACC (2015) Expert input: frame manufacturing risk mitigation—WP135, email
Latko P, Technology Partners (2015) Expert input: CNT doped veil production—AS09. Status update of TECPAR CNT research, email and attachment
Bonduel D, Nanocyl (2015) Expert input: SARISTU CNT to increase DT—Evaluation and down-selection of processes and materials and expert input: nanocyl risk mitigation—WP134, email and attachment
Acknowledgments
The work presented in this paper relied heavily on input provided by the many specialists that so patiently answered our questions, showed us their facilities and contributed to the SARISTU-technologies evaluated here. The authors wish to sincerely thank all the partners and colleagues that have so generously contributed to our work, providing us with the input and feedback that assisted us in the compilation of this report.
Additionally, we would like to thank our focal points in our SARISTU partner organizations and our colleagues involved in the management of both the project and technical activities, whose continued support we greatly appreciate.
A special thank you goes out to our ALTRAN colleagues, families and friends who provided us with both direct and indirect support. Especially the coffee.
The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 284562.
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Batal, S., du Rand, S. (2016). Benefit Analysis Value and Risk Assessment of New SARISTU-Technologies. In: Wölcken, P., Papadopoulos, M. (eds) Smart Intelligent Aircraft Structures (SARISTU). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22413-8_54
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22413-8_54
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