Abstract
Pediatric ocular surface disease can lead to significant morbidity and loss of vision that has the potential to become “permanent” due to amblyopia. Therefore, aggressive management is warranted especially in the amblyopic age group. Phlyctenulosis or blepharokeratoconjunctivitis is perhaps the most common pediatric ocular surface condition that can lead to stromal scarring and significant vision loss. As highlighted in case 1, an effective management strategy involves lid hygiene, long-term oral azithromycin, and topical anti-inflammatory therapy (steroids tapered to cyclosporine/tacrolimus). Cases 2 and 3 similarly describe two pediatric patients with ocular surface disease and their effective management.
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Traish, A. (2018). Pediatric Ocular Surface Disease. In: Djalilian, A. (eds) Ocular Surface Disease. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15823-5_16
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15823-5_16
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