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An Observer for a Class of Incommensurate Fractional-Order Systems

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Abstract

In this chapter, we present a new observer-model-free type of synchronization for a certain class of incommensurate fractional-order systems. We apply our proposals to the master–slave synchronization scheme, where the unknown dynamics are considered the master system, and we propose an observer structure as a slave system that estimates the unknown state variables. For solving this problem, we introduce a new incommensurate fractional algebraic observability (IFAO) property, which is used as the main ingredient in the design of the slave system. Some numerical results show the effectiveness of the suggested approach.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Equation (14.16) is nonautonomous, but the Lipschitz condition ensures a unique solution [10].

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Martínez-Guerra, R., Pérez-Pinacho, C.A., Gómez-Cortés, G.C. (2015). An Observer for a Class of Incommensurate Fractional-Order Systems. In: Synchronization of Integral and Fractional Order Chaotic Systems. Understanding Complex Systems. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15284-4_14

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