Abstract
This chapter investigates robust filtering problems using the quadratic approach. For each filtering scheme, the optimal filter design methods for nominal systems are derived first by performing some linearization procedures, and then extended to deal with robust filtering problems based on the quadratic stability notion in robust control theory. All the design methods are given in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI). Three filtering schemes are addressed in this chapter, namely (robust) \(H_{2}\), H-infinity, and energy-to-peak filtering. \(H_{2}\) filters assume Gaussian white noises, and robust \(H_{2}\) filters improve the robustness against parametric uncertainty in systems; H-infinity and energy-to-peak filters assume energy-bounded noises, so that they can deal with both Gaussian and non-Gaussian noises, more robust than \(H_{2}\) filters in dealing with uncertainty in signals. Moreover, the relationship between the LMI approaches to optimal \(H_{2}\) filter design and the Kalman filtering method is revealed. Several numerical examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the filter design methods presented in this chapter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Boyd, S., El Ghaoui, L., Feron, E., Balakrishnan, V.: Linear Matrix Inequalities in Systems and Control Theory. SIAM, Philadelphia (1994)
Colaneri, P., Geromel, J.C., Locatelli, A.: Control Theory and Design-An \(RH_2\) and \(RH_\infty \) Viewpoint. Academic, New York (1997)
Zhou, K., Doyle, J.C., Glover, K.: Robust and Optimal Control. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey (1996)
Geromel, J.C.: Optimal linear filtering under parameter uncertainty. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 47(1), 168–175 (1999)
Geromel, J.C., de Oliveira, M.C.: \({H}_2\) and \({H}_{\infty }\) robust filtering for convex bounded uncertain systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 46(1), 100–107 (2001)
Shaked, U., de Souza, C.E.: Robust minimum variance filtering. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 43(11), 2474–2483 (1995)
Geromel, J.C., Bernussou, J., Garcia, G., de Oliveira, M.C.: \({H}_2\) and \({H}_{\infty }\) robust filtering for discrete-time linear systems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 38, 1353–1368 (2000)
Geromel, J.C., Bernussou, J., Garcia, G., de Oliveira, M.C.: \({H}_2\) and \({H}_{\infty }\) robust filtering for discrete-time linear systems. In: Proceedings of the 37th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, pp. 632–637. Tampa, Florida USA (1998)
Theodor, Y., Shaked, U.: Robust discrete-time minimum-variance filtering. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 44(2), 181–189 (1996)
Barmish, B.R.: Necessary and sufficient conditions for quadratic stabilizability of an uncertain linear systems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 46(4), 399–408 (1985)
Khargonekar, P.P., Petersen, I.R., Zhou, K.: Robust stabilization of uncertain linear systems: Quadratic stabilizability and \({H}_{\infty }\) control theory. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 35(3), 356–361 (1990)
Petersen, I.R.: A stabilization algorithm for a class of uncertain linear systems. Syst. Control Lett. 8, 351–357 (1987)
Jain, B.N.: Guaranteed error estimation in uncertain systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control AC-20, 230–232 (1975)
Haddad, W.M., Bernstein, D.S.: Robust, reduced-order, nonstrictly proper state estimation via the optimal projection equations with Petersen-Hollot bounds. Syst. Control Lett. 9(5), 423–431 (1987)
Haddad, W.M., Bernstein, D.S.: Robust, reduced-order, nonstrictly proper state estimation via the optimal projection equations with guaranteed cost bounds. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 33(6), 591–595 (1988)
Haddad, W.M., Bernstein, D.S.: The optimal projection equations for reduced-order, discrete-time state estimation for linear systems with multiplicativewhite noise. Syst. Control Lett. 8(4), 381–388 (1987)
Bernstein, D.S., Haddad, W.M.: Steady-state Kalman filtering with an \({H}_\infty \) error bound. Syst. Control Lett. 12(1), 9–16 (1989)
Bernstein, D.S., Haddad, W.M., Mustafa, D.: Mixed-norm \({H_2/H_\infty }\) regulation and estimation: the discrete-time case. Syst. Control Lett. 16(4), 235–247 (1991)
Petersen, I.R., McFarlane, D.C.: Robust state estimation for uncertain systems. In: Proceedings the 30th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, pp. 2630–2631. Brighton, England (1991)
Petersen, I.R., McFarlane, D.C.: Optimal guaranteed cost control and filtering for uncertain linear systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 39(9), 1971–1977 (1994)
Petersen, I.R., McFarlane, D.C.: Optimal guaranteed cost filtering for uncertain discrete-time systems. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 6, 267–280 (1996)
Xie, L., Soh, Y.C., de Souza, C.E.: Robust Kalman filtering for uncertain discrete-time systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 39(6), 1310–1314 (1994)
Xie, L., Soh, Y.C.: Robust Kalman filtering for uncertain systems. Syst. Control Lett. 22, 123–129 (1994)
Bolzern, P., Colaneri, P., Nicolao, G.D.: Optimal robust filtering with time-varying parameter uncertainty. Int. J. Control 63(3), 557–576 (1996)
Bolzern, P., Colaneri, P., Nicolao, G.D.: Optimal design of robust predictors for linear discrete-time systems. Syst. Control Lett. 26(1), 25–31 (1995)
Bolzern, P., Colaneri, P., Nicolao, G.D.: Guaranteed-cost prediction of discrete-time systems: the finite- and infinite-horizon case. In: Proceedings of the 2nd IFAC Symposium on Robust Control Design, pp. 471–476. Budapest, Hungary (1997)
Gahinet, P., Apkarian, P.: A linear matrix inequality approach to \({H}_{\infty }\) control. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 4(4), 421–448 (1994)
Grigoriadis, K.M., Watson, J.T.: Reduced-order \({H}_{\infty }\) and \({L}_2\)-\({L}_{\infty }\) filtering via linear matrix inequalities. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electr. Syst. 33(4), 1326–1338 (1997)
Skelton, R.E., Iwasaki, T., Grigoriadis, K.: A Unified Algebraic Approach to Control Design. Taylor & Francis, London (1997)
Wilson, D.A.: Convolution and Hankel operator norms for linear systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 34(1), 94–97 (1989)
Rotea, M.A.: The generalized \({H}_2\) control problem. Automatica 29(2), 373–385 (1993)
Barbosa, K.A., de Souza, C.E., Trofino, A.: Robust \({H}_2\) filtering for uncertain linear systems: LMI based methods with parametric Lyapunov functions. Syst. Control Lett. 54(3), 251–262 (2005)
Duan, Z., Zhang, J., Zhang, C.Z., Mosca, E.: Robust \({H}_{2}\) and \({H}_{\infty }\) filtering for uncertain linear systems. Automatica 42(11), 1919–1926 (2006)
Gao, H., Meng, X., Chen, T.: A new design of robust \({H}_{2}\) filters for uncertain systems. Syst. Control Lett. 57(7), 585–593 (2008)
Tuan, H.D., Apkarian, P., Nguyen, T.Q.: Robust and reduced-order filtering: new LMI-based characterizations and methods. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 49(12), 2975–2984 (2001)
Geromel, J.C., De Oliveira, M.C., Bernussou, J.: Robust filtering of discrete-time linear systems with parameter dependent Lyapunov functions. SIAM J. Control Optim. 41(3), 700–711 (2002)
Xie, L., Lu, L., Zhang, H.: Improved robust \({H}_2\) and \(H_\infty \) filtering for uncertain discrete-time systerms. Automatica 40, 873–880 (2004)
Geromel, J.C., de Oliveira, M.C.: \({H}_2\) and \({H}_\infty \) robust filtering for convex bounded uncertain systems. In: Proceedings of the 37th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, pp. 146–151. Tampa, Florida USA (1998)
Palhares, R.M., Peres, P.L.D.: Optimal filtering schemes for linear discrete-time systems: a linear matrix inequality approach. Int. J. Syst. Sci. 29(6), 587–593 (1998)
Palhares, R.M., Peres, P.L.D.: Robust \({H}_{\infty }\)-filtering design with pole placement constraint via linear matrix inequalities. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 102(2), 239–261 (1999)
Palhares, R.M., Peres, P.L.D.: Mixed \(L_{2}\)-\(L_{\infty }/H_{\infty }\) filtering for uncertain linear systems: a linear matrix inequality approach. Int. J. Syst. Sci. 31(9), 1091–1098 (2000)
Palhares, R.M., Peres, P.L.D.: Robust \({H}_{\infty }\) filter design with pole constraints for discrete-time systems. J. Frankl. Inst. 337(6), 713–723 (2000)
Jin, S.H., Park, J.B.: Robust \({H}_{\infty }\) filter for polytopic uncertain systems via convex optimization. IEE Proc. Control Theory Appl. 148(1), 55–59 (2001)
Palhares, R.M., Peres, P.L.D.: Robust filtering with guaranteed energy-to-peak performance-an LMI approach. Automatica 36(6), 851–858 (2000)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gao, H., Li, X. (2014). Quadratic Robust Filter Design. In: Robust Filtering for Uncertain Systems. Communications and Control Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05903-7_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05903-7_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-05902-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-05903-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)