Abstract
Designing an experiment is a challenging task for most learners. In this work, we are proposing the use of a rubric for the assessment of future Teachers’ ability to design experiments. The rubric comprises 6 dimensions and 3 levels of success of the learners’ designs and is administered as a paper & pencil task. Learners are asked to answer various problems, by designing relevant experiments using Worksheets, that are specially designed to match the dimensions of the rubric, facilitating the data collection. Results from a pilot study revealed that using this assessment scheme we were able to detect the learners’ difficulties in forming a hypothesis and in manipulating variables, and we were also able to identify possible reasons related to these difficulties. This rubric can easily be applied to a variety of educational conditions, functioning not only as a formative assessment tool for the teachers, but also as a scaffold for learners monitoring their own development.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Hofstein, A., Lunetta, V.N.: The laboratory in science education: foundations for the twenty-first century. Sci. Educ. 88, 28–54 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.10106
Efstathiou, C., Hovardas, T., Xenofontos, N.A., Zacharia, Z.C., DeJong, T., Anjewierden, A., van Riesen, S.A.N.: Providing guidance in virtual lab experimentation: the case of an experiment design tool. Educ. Tech. Res. Dev. 66, 767–791 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-018-9576-z
Abd-El-Khalick, F., Boujaoude, S., Duschl, R., Lederman, N.G., Mamlok-Naaman, R., Hofstein, A., Niaz, M., Treagust, D., Tuan, H.L.: Inquiry in science education: International perspectives. Sci. Educ. 88, 397–419 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.10118
Karelina, A., Etkina, E.: Acting like a physicist: Student approach study to experimental design. Phys. Rev. Special Topics Phys. Educ. Res. 3, 1–12 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.3.020106
Melville, W., Bartley, A., Fazio, X.: Scaffolding the Inquiry continuum and the constitution of Identity. Int. J. Sci. Math. Educ. 11, 1255–1273 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-012-9375-7
Ha, S., Kim, M.: Challenges of designing and carrying out laboratory experiments about Newton’s second law: The case of Korean gifted students. Sci. Educ. 29, 1389–1416 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-020-00155-1
Molohidis, A., Hatzikraniotis, E.: Introducing preservice science teachers in the development of inquiry-based activities. In: The Role of Laboratory Work in Improving Physics Teaching and Learning, pp 131–143. Springer International Publishing (2018)
Harlen, W.: Assessment & inquiry-based science education: issues in policy and practice. Global Network of Science Academies (IAP), Trieste (2013)
Pedaste, M., Mäeots, M., Siiman, L.A., de Jong, T., van Riesen, S.A.N., Kamp, E.T., Manoli, C.C., Zacharia, Z.C., Tsourlidaki, E.: Phases of inquiry-based learning: definitions and the inquiry cycle. Educ. Res. Rev. 14, 47–61 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2015.02.003
Emden, M., Sumfleth, E.: Assessing students’ experimentation processes in guided inquiry. Int. J. Sci. Math. Educ. 14, 29–54 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-014-9564-7
Karagianni, H., Psillos, D.: Investigating the effectiveness of explicit and implicit inquiry-oriented instruction on primary students’ views about the non-linear nature of inquiry. Int. J. Sci. Educ. 44, 604–626 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2022.2050486
Schreiber, N., Theyßen, H., Schecker, H.: Process-oriented and product-oriented assessment of experimental skills in physics: a comparison. In: Papadouris, N., Hadjigeorgiou, A., Constantinou, C.P. (eds.) Insights from research in science teaching and learning, pp. 29–43. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2016)
Lefkos, I., Psillos, D., Hatzikraniotis, E.: Designing experiments on thermal interactions by secondary-school students in a simulated laboratory environment. Res. Sci. Technol. Educ. 29, 189–204 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1080/02635143.2010.533266
Johnstone, A.H., Al-Shuaili, A.: Learning in the laboratory; some thoughts from the literature. Univ. Chem. Educ. 5, 42–91 (2001)
Dasgupta, A.P., Anderson, T.R., Pelaez, N.: Development and validation of a rubric for diagnosing students’ experimental design knowledge and difficulties. CBE Life Sci. Educ. 13, 265–284 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.13-09-0192
Garratt, J., Tomlinson, J.: Experimental design—an it be taught or learned? (Nyholm Symposium). Univ. Chem. Educ. 5, 74–79 (2001)
van Riesen, S.A.N., Gijlers, H., Anjewierden, A., de Jong, T.: The influence of prior knowledge on experiment design guidance in a science inquiry context. Int. J. Sci. Educ. 40, 1327–1344 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2018.1477263
Komives, C.F.: Inquiry-based laboratory for teaching students design-of-experiments. J. Eng. Educ. Transform. 28, 1–5 (2015)
Etkina, E., Van Heuvelen, A., White-Brahmia, S., Brookes, D.T., Gentile, M., Murthy, S., Rosengrant, D., Warren, A.: Scientific abilities and their assessment. Phys. Rev. Spec. Top. Phys. Educ. Res. 2, 1–15 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.2.020103
Komives, C., Mourtos, N.J., Anagnos, T., McMullin, K.M.: Enhancing inquiry skills in engineering through a university-school district partnership. In: 9th international conference on engineering education. p. Session T1A. , San Juan, PR (2006)
Boudreaux, A., Shaffer, P.S., Heron, P.R.L., McDermott, L.C.: Student understanding of control of variables: deciding whether or not a variable influences the behavior of a system. Am. J. Phys. 76, 163–170 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2805235
Lawson, A.E.: Sound and faulty arguments generated by preservice biology teachers when testing hypotheses involving unobservable entities. J. Res. Sci. Teach. 39, 237–252 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.10019
Schreiber, N., Theyssen, H., Schecker, H.: Experimental competencies in science: a comparison of assessment tools. In: E-Book Proceedings of the ESERA 2011 Conference: Science learning and Citizenship. Part 10 Evaluation and assessment of student learning. 66–72 (2012)
Arnold, J.C., Kremer, K., Mayer, J.: Understanding Students’ Experiments-What kind of support do they need in inquiry tasks? Int. J. Sci. Educ. 36, 2719–2749 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2014.930209
Kalthoff, B., Theyssen, H., Schreiber, N.: Explicit promotion of experimental skills. And what about the content-related skills? Int. J. Sci. Educ. 40, 1305–1326 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2018.1477262
Osterhaus, C., Koerber, S., Sodian, B.: Children’s understanding of experimental contrast and experimental control: an inventory for primary school. Front. Learn. Res. 3, 56–94 (2015). https://doi.org/10.14786/flr.v3i4.220
Schneider, W., Bullock, M.: Human development from early childhood to early adulthood: Findings from a 20 year longitudinal study. Psychology Press (2011)
Komives, C., Mourtos, N.J., McMullin, K.M., Anagnos, T.: Evaluating student mastery of design of experiment. In: 2007 37th annual frontiers in education conference – global engineering: knowledge without borders, opportunities without passports. pp. T3G-7-T3G-12. IEEE (2007)
Prince, M., Vigeant, M., Nottis, K.: Repairing student misconceptions in heat transfer using inquiry-based activities. Chem. Eng. Educ. 50, 52–61 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lefkos, I. (2024). An Assessment Rubric for Future Teachers’ Ability to Design Experiments. In: Fazio, C., Logman, P. (eds) Physics Education Today. Challenges in Physics Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48667-8_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48667-8_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-48666-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-48667-8
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)