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Assessing Discourse Ability in Adults with Traumatic Brain Injury

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Spoken Discourse Impairments in the Neurogenic Populations

Abstract

Consequences of traumatic brain injury (TBI) can vary greatly. Injury type, location of trauma as well as the individual’s underlying health, cognitive reserve, and external supports can all influence the recovery process. In general, those with milder brain injuries will receive the least attention, despite perceiving themselves as different compared to pre-injury. Discourse analysis is a sensitive means of identifying a deficit in functional communication that may not be revealed by other means. Importantly, it is also a way to assess the subtle pragmatic shortcomings that often lead to debilitating social isolation following TBI. A quality assessment of conversational or narrative discourse can lead to a more individualized treatment program, but this relies on skills and time that many speech-language pathologists (SLPs) may not possess. Evidence points to an increasing adoption of discourse analysis among SLPs but more streamlined approaches and effective technology utilization are necessary to fully overcome this barrier. This chapter will summarize the advantages and disadvantages of discourse analysis, its adoption for clinical use thanks to technological advances, and common standardized and non- standardized assessments of discourse production, comprehension, or both.

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Correspondence to Jennifer Mozeiko .

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Mozeiko, J., Suting, L., Lindsey, A. (2023). Assessing Discourse Ability in Adults with Traumatic Brain Injury. In: Kong, A.PH. (eds) Spoken Discourse Impairments in the Neurogenic Populations. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45190-4_14

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