Skip to main content

Certain Major Diseases Having Nutritional Disorders in their Etiology and Economic Importance in Horses

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Sustainable Use of Feed Additives in Livestock

Abstract

Nutrition is the foundation of health and well-being that goes hand in hand with horse breeding. Improper nutrition plays an important role in the development of various diseases in horses. Changes in feed type and quality can vary greatly and predispose horses to a range of problems. The rations to be applied to horses in breeding enterprises are the main element of animal welfare and business profitability. This chapter aims to contribute positively to the existing literature by evaluating some important diseases (equine metabolic syndrome, laminitis, paralytic myoglobinuria, and colic) in horses with malnutrition in their etiology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abutarbush SM, Carmalt JL, Shoemaker RW (2005) Causes of gastrointestinal colic in horses in western Canada: 604 cases (1992 to 2002). Can Vet J 46:800–805

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Archer DC, Proudman CJ (2006) Epidemiological clues to preventing colic. Vet J 172(1):29–39

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Asplin KE, Sillence MN, Pollitt CC et al (2007) Induction of laminitis by prolonged hyperinsulinaemia in clinically normal ponies. Vet J 174(3):530–535

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Auer JA (2006) Musculoskeletal system. In: Fathman L (ed) Equine surgery, 3rd edn. Missouri, Saunders Elsevier, pp 1213–1217

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajpeyi S, Tanner CJ, Slentz CA et al (2009) Effect of exercise intensity and volume on persistence of insulin sensitivity during training cessation. J Appl Physiol 106(4):1079–1085

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Baran MS, Alkan O (2014) Tayların beslenmesi ve beslenme hastalıkları. Uludağ Univ Vet Fak Derg 33(1–2):63–69

    Google Scholar 

  • Başoğlu A, Sevinç M (2004) Evcil hayvanlarda metabolik ve endokrin hastalıklar. Pozitif matbaacılık, Konya, pp 213–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Bilal T (2003) Tek tırnaklıların iç hastalıkları ve beslenmesi. İstanbul Üniversitesi basım ve yayınevi müdürlüğü, İstanbul, pp 473–481

    Google Scholar 

  • Carter RA, Geor RJ, Staniar WB et al (2009) Apparent adiposity assessed by standardised scoring systems and morphometric measurements in horses and ponies. Vet J 179(2):204–210

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Çelik Ş, Coşkun F, Yılmaz O (2015) Türk Alaca Atlarda Yaş Grubuna Göre Vücut Ölçülerinin Farklı Ortogonal Karşılaştırma Yöntemleriyle İncelenmesi. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fak derg 3(1):81–87

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen N, Gibbs P, Woods A (1999) Dietary and other management factors associated with equine colic. J Am Vet Med Assoc 45:96–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Colic A (2008) An age-old problem. CEH Horse Report 26(1):2–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Crandall JP, Knowler WC, Kahn SE et al (2008) The prevention of type 2 diabetes. Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab 4(7):382–393

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Curtis L, Burford JH, England GC et al (2019) Risk factors for acute abdominal pain (colic) in the adult horse: a scoping review of risk factors, and a systematic review of the effect of management-related changes. PLoS One 14(7):e0219307

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • de Laat MA, Reiche DB, Sillence MN et al (2019) Incidence and risk factors for recurrence of endocrinopathic laminitis in horses. J Vet Intern Med 33(3):1473–1482

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Demirtaş R, Şahinduran Ş, Akar A (2019) Atlarda Paralitik Myoglobinüri/Azotüri. International Young Researchers Student Congress 28–30 November 2019 Burdur, Turkey, p 101–106

    Google Scholar 

  • Durham AE, Frank N, McGowan CM et al (2019) ECEIM consensus statement on equine metabolic syndrome. J Vet Intern Med 33(2):335–349

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Dybkjær E, Steffensen KF, Honoré ML et al (2022) Short-term survival rates of 1,397 horses referred for colic from 2010 to 2018. Acta Vet Scand 64(1):1–9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eades SC, Holm EMS, Moore RM (2002) A review of the pathophysiology and treatment of acute laminitis: pathophysiologic and therapeutic implications of endothelin-1. AAEP Proceedings 48:353–361

    Google Scholar 

  • Egenvall A, Penell JC, Bonnett BN et al (2006) Mortality of Swedish horses with complete life insurance between 1997 and 2000: variations with sex, age, breed and diagnosis. Vet Rec 158(12):397–406. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.158.12.397. PMID: 16565338

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • EL-Deeb WM, El-Bahr SM (2014) Selected biochemical indicators of equine rhabdomyolysis in Arabian horses: acute phase proteins and trace elements. J Equine Vet Sci 34(4):484–488

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Frank N (2009) Equine metabolic syndrome. J Equine Vet Sci 29(5):259–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frank N, Sommardahl CS, Eiler H et al (2005) Effects of oral administration of levothyroxine sodium on concentrations of plasma lipids, concentration and composition of very-low-density lipoproteins, and glucose dynamics in healthy adult mares. Am J Vet Res 66(6):1032–1038

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Frank N, Geor RJ, Bailey SR et al (2010) Equine metabolic syndrome. J Vet Intern Med 24(3):467–475

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Furr MO, Lessard P, Iı NAW (1995) Development of a colic severity score for predicting the outcome of equine colic. Vet Surg 24(2):97–101

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Goodyear LJ, Kahn BB (1998) Exercise, glucose transport, and insulin sensitivity. Annu Rev Med 49:235

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Harris PA, Rivero JLL (2017) Nutritional considerations for equine rhabdomyolysis syndrome. Equine Vet Educ 29(8):459–465

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harris P, Bailey SR, Elliott J et al (2006) Countermeasures for pasture-associated laminitis in ponies and horses. J Nutr 136(7):2114–2121

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hillyer MH, Taylor FG, Proudman CJ et al (2002) Case control study to identify risk factors for simple colonic obstruction and distension colic in horses. Equine Vet J 34(5):455–463. https://doi.org/10.2746/042516402776117746

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hudson JM, Cohen ND, Gibbs PG et al (2001) Feeding practices associated with colic in horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc 219(10):1419–1425

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hunt RJ (1993) A retrospective evaluation of laminitis in horses. Equine Vet J 25(1):61–64

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Huskamp B, Kopf N, Scheidemann W et al (1999) Magen-Darm-Trakt. Handbuch Pferde Praxis. Ferdinand Enke Verlag, Stuttgart, pp 411–502

    Google Scholar 

  • Hutley L, Prins JB (2005) Fat as an endocrine organ: relationship to the metabolic syndrome. Am J Med Sci 330(6):280–289

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson A (2003) Ergebnisse von 1431 stationär behandelten Kolikpatienten, unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der 285 chirurgisch versorgten Pferde, in den Jahren 1990 bis 1997 in der Klinik für Pferde, allgemeine Chirurgie und Radiologie der Freien Universität Berlin, Doctoral dissertation

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson PJ, Messer NT, Slight SH et al (2004) Endocrinopathic laminitis in the horse. Clin Tech Equine Pract 3(1):45–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson JL, Slentz CA, Houmard JA et al (2007) Exercise training amount and intensity effects on metabolic syndrome (from studies of a targeted risk reduction intervention through defined exercise). Am J Cardiol 100(12):1759–1766

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Kane AJ, Traub-Dargatz J, Losinger WC et al (2000) The occurrence and causes of lameness and laminitis in the US horse population. Proc Am Assoc Equine Pract 46:277–280

    Google Scholar 

  • Keller H (1978) Diagnose, Therapie und Prognose bei der konservativen Behandlung der Kolik des. Pferdes, Tierarztliche Umschau

    Google Scholar 

  • Kızıl Ö (2007) Atlarda sancı ve sancılı atlarda muayene parametreleri. FU Vet Fak Derg 21(6):285–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Köseman A, Şeker İ (2016) Atçılık İşletmelerinde Biyogüvenlik ve Önemi. Bahri Dağdaş Hay Araş Derg 5(1):33–39

    Google Scholar 

  • Linford RL (2002) Laminitis (Founder). In: Stover SM, Bradford PS (eds) Large animal internal medicine, 3rd edn. Mosby, Missouri, pp 1116–1124

    Google Scholar 

  • McCue ME, Geor GJ, Schultz N (2015) Equine metabolic syndrome: a complex disease influenced by genetics and the environment. J Equine Vet Sci 35(5):367–375

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Noble GK (2023) Horse husbandry–nutrition, management and welfare. Anim 13(1):169

    Google Scholar 

  • Nollet H, Deprez P (2005) Hereditary skeletal muscle diseases in the horse: a review. Vet Q 27(2):65–75

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Onmaz A, Van Den Hoven R (2012) Atlarda Sancı: Cerrahi veya İlaç ile Sağaltım Ölçütleri. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg 9(2):123–131

    Google Scholar 

  • Parsons CS, Orsini JA, Krafty R et al (2007) Risk factors for development of acute laminitis in horses during hospitalization: 73 cases (1997–2004). J Am Vet Med Assoc 230(6):885–889

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pratt SE, Geor RJ, McCutcheon LJ (2006) Effects of dietary energy source and physical conditioning on insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance in Standardbred horses. Equine Vet J 38(S36):579–584

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Proudman CJ (1992) A two year, prospective survey of equine colic in general practice. Equine Vet J 24(2):90–93

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rasouli N, Kern PA (2008) Adipocytokines and the metabolic complications of obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93(11):64–73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reeves MJ, Salman MD, Smith G (1996) Risk factors for equine acute abdominal disease (colic): results from a multi-center case-control study. Prev Vet Med 26(3–4):285–301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scantlebury CE, Archer DC, Proudman CJ et al (2011) Recurrent colic in the horse: incidence and risk factors for recurrence in the general practice population. Equine Vet J Suppl 39:81–88. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.2011.00383.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Secombe CJ, Lester GD (2012) The role of diet in the prevention and management of several equine diseases. Anim Feed Sci Technol 173(1–2):86–101

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seitzinger AH, Traub-Dargatz JL, Kane AJ et al (2000) A comparison of the economic costs of equine lameness, colic, and equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM). In: Proceedings of the 9th international symposium on veterinary epidemiology and economics, p 1–3

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer ER, Smith MA (2002) Examination of the horse with colic: is it medical or surgical? Equine Vet Educ 14(2):87–96

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stashak TS (2002) The foot. In: Troy D (ed) Adam’s lameness in horses, 5th edn. Lippincott WilliEMS&Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 645–663

    Google Scholar 

  • Sundra T, Kelty E, Rendle D (2022) Preliminary observations on the use of ertugliflozin in the management of hyperinsulinaemia and laminitis in 51 horses: a case series. Equine Vet Educ 00:1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Tinker MK, White NA, Lessard P et al (1997) Prospective study of equine colic risk factors. Equine Vet J 29(6):454–458

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Treiber KH, Kronfeld DS, Hess TM et al (2006) Evaluation of genetic and metabolic predispositions and nutritional risk factors for pasture-associated laminitis in ponies. J Am Vet Med Assoc 228(10):1538–1545

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Uhlinger C (1990) Effects of three anthelmintic schedules on the incidence of colic in horses. Equine Vet J 22(4):251–254

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Linden MA, Laffont CM, van Oldruitenborgh-Oosterbaan MMS (2003) Prognosis in equine medical and surgical colic. J Vet Intern Med 17(3):343–348

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wintzer H J (1999) Krankheiten des Pferdes, herausgegeben. 3. Aufl. Parey Buchverlag, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Ayvazoğlu, C., Demir, P.A. (2023). Certain Major Diseases Having Nutritional Disorders in their Etiology and Economic Importance in Horses. In: Arsenos, G., Giannenas, I. (eds) Sustainable Use of Feed Additives in Livestock. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42855-5_29

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics