Skip to main content

A Design Ranking Method for Many-Objective Evolutionary Optimization

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computer-Aided Architectural Design. INTERCONNECTIONS: Co-computing Beyond Boundaries (CAAD Futures 2023)

Abstract

This study presents a design ranking method for evolutionary optimization that is aimed to address design optimization problems with many performance-related evaluation metrics. The application of the method consists of three strategies. First, all evaluation scores are expressed as percentages that indicate the proportion of the design achieving acceptable performance. Second, related evaluation scores are grouped, and for each group, a combined score is calculated using a weighted product approach. Third, design populations are evolved using the Pareto optimization of the combined evaluation scores. The combination of the three steps helps designers to define and organize the design evaluation metrics and can also produce optimization results revealing meaningful information. A case study is presented to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed design ranking method. The relevance of the proposed method to performance-based evolutionary optimization research is also discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Wang, L., Janssen, P., Ji, G.: SSIEA: a hybrid evolutionary algorithm for supporting conceptual architectural design. Artif Intell Eng Des Anal Manuf 34, 458–476 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0890060420000281

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Cubukcuoglu, C., Ekici, B., Tasgetiren, M.F., Sariyildiz, S.: OPTIMUS: self-adaptive differential evolution with ensemble of mutation strategies for grasshopper algorithmic modeling. Algorithms 12, 141 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/a12070141

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Li, S., Liu, L., Peng, C.: A review of performance-oriented architectural design and optimization in the context of sustainability: dividends and challenges. Sustainability 12, 1427 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12041427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, Y., Lu, Y., Gu, T., Bian, Z., Wang, L., Tong, Z.: From Separation to Incorporation - A Full-Circle Application of Computational Approaches to Performance-Based Architectural Design. In: Yuan, P.F., Chai, H., Yan, C., Leach, N. (eds.) CDRF 2021, pp. 189–198. Springer, Singapore (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5983-6_18

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Hisao, I., Noritaka, T., Yusuke, N.: Evolutionary many-objective optimization: a short review. In: 2008 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence). IEEE, pp 2419–2426 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Liu, X., Wang, L., Ji, G.: Optimization approaches in performance-based architectural design - a comparison study. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, pp. 599–608 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Caldas, L.G., Norford, L.K.: A design optimization tool based on a genetic algorithm. Autom Constr 11, 173–184 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-5805(00)00096-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Negendahl, K.: Building performance simulation in the early design stage: an introduction to integrated dynamic models. Autom Constr 54, 39–53 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2015.03.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Emmerich, M.T.M., Deutz, A.H.: A tutorial on multiobjective optimization: fundamentals and evolutionary methods. Nat. Comput. 17(3), 585–609 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11047-018-9685-y

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Cao, K., Huang, B., Wang, S., Lin, H.: Sustainable land use optimization using boundary-based fast genetic algorithm. Comput Environ Urban Syst 36, 257–269 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2011.08.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yang, D., Wang, L., Guohua, J.: Embedding design intent into performance-based architectural design—case study of applying soft constraints to design optimization. In: Hybrid Intelligence, pp. 165–174 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wang, L., Janssen, P., Do, T., et al.: COMPARING DESIGN STRATEGIES a system for optimization-based design exploration. In: CAADRIA 2023 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wang, L., Janssen, P., Do, T., et al.: A rapid design optimization framework. In: Co-creating the Future: Inclusion in and through Design - Proceedings of the 40th Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2022), pp. 619–628 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, L., Janssen, P., Chen, K.: EVOLUTIONARY DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL PRECINCTS: a skeletal modelling approach for generating building layout configurations. In: POST-CARBON, Proceedings of the 27th International Conference of the Association for Computer- Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA) 2022. Pp. 415–424 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wang, L., Janssen, P., Chen, K.W.: Evolutionary Optimization of Benchmarks: Parametric Typologies for Generating Typical Designs. In: Gero, J.S. (ed.) Design Computing and Cognition’22, pp. 699–717. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2023)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work is part of the research project: “Optimization Algorithm for Rapid Sustainable Planning and Design”, supported by Housing Development Board (HDB), Singapore.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Likai Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, L., Tung, D.P.B., Janssen, P. (2023). A Design Ranking Method for Many-Objective Evolutionary Optimization. In: Turrin, M., Andriotis, C., Rafiee, A. (eds) Computer-Aided Architectural Design. INTERCONNECTIONS: Co-computing Beyond Boundaries. CAAD Futures 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1819. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37189-9_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37189-9_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-37188-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-37189-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics