Abstract
The macroeconomic indicator of energy efficiency represents the energy performance in spatial terms (nation, region and macro-region) or the amount of energy used to produce a given unit of Gross Domestic Product. However, the electric transition draws attention to the need to pursue combined sustainable objectives, both economic and environmental-well-being.
Through the intermediate spatial dimension-metropolitan city/province, currently the most coherent to represent and support a just energy transition, in this paper it is intended to develop a methodological approach for the com-parative evaluation between electricity energy consumption and the recent equitable and sustainable well-being indicators (BES). In this framework, the objective of the work is the spatial representation of the electricity transition phenomenon in Italy. In particular, the spatial autocorrelation with an intermediate territorial basis in the pre and post-covid period (2017–2021) be-tween electricity consumption and a selected series of BES indicators to recognize spatial equity is investigated.
In order to present the usefulness and effectiveness of the proposed methodology was applied to the case study covering the Italian territory.
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Acknowledgment
This study was supported by Projects Ecosystem of Innovation for Next Generation Sardinia (e.INS) - approved by MUR, prot. n. 1056 of 23/06/2022; also, this publication was produced while attending the PhD programme in Civil Engineering and Architecture at the University of Cagliari, Cycle XXXVIII, with the support of a scholarship co-financed by the Ministerial Decree no. 352 of 9th April 2022, based on the NRRP - funded by the European Union - NextGenerationEU - Mission 4 “Education and Research”, Component 2 “From Research to Business”, Investment 3.3, and by the company MLab srl.
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Conceptualization, methodology, formal analysis, materials and resources, software and data curation: Balletto, Borruso and Sinatra. Validation: all authors. In particular: Balletto wrote Sect. 1, Sect. 2; Balletto, Sinatra and Ghiani wrote Sect. 2.1; Borruso and Sinatra wrote Sect. 2.2 and Sect. 5; Sinatra and Milesi wrote Sect. 3; Balletto and Borruso Sect. 6.
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Balletto, G., Sinatra, M., Milesi, A., Ghiani, E., Borruso, G. (2023). A Conceptual Framework to Correlate the Electric Transition and Well-Being and Equity. The Italy Case. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2023 Workshops. ICCSA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14109. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37120-2_5
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