Abstract
Maternal health, which encompasses health care for women before, during, and after pregnancy, is a major global health issue. Pregnancy and childbirth complications cause 211 deaths per 100,000 live births worldwide (UNICEF. Maternal mortality. Maternal mortality declined by 38% between 2000 and 2017. 2021. https://data.unicef.org/topic/maternal-health/maternal-mortality/), with strong differences linked to socioeconomic levels. Indeed, women, and girls, living in high-income countries have a lower lifetime risk of maternal death of 1 to 54,000 than those living in low-income countries (1–45). In the context of universal health coverage, Goal 3 of the SDGs increases the focus on ensuring safe motherhood by setting key maternal health targets, such as maternal mortality ratio and access to skilled birth attendant, to be achieved by 2030. In this chapter, we present the multiple factors which impact maternal health outcomes, both within and outside the health field, the current policies, and initiatives which promote access to quality maternal health care services and the available financial resources.
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Mangiaterra, V., Bucagu, M., Sabbatucci, F. (2023). Maternal Health. In: Raviglione, M.C.B., Tediosi, F., Villa, S., Casamitjana, N., Plasència, A. (eds) Global Health Essentials. Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33851-9_9
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