Skip to main content

On Ideals and Derived and Central Descending Series of n-ary Hom-Algebras

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Non-Associative Algebras and Related Topics (NAART 2020)

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 427))

  • 180 Accesses

Abstract

The aim of this work is to explore some properties of n-ary skew-symmetric Hom-algebras and n-Hom-Lie algebras related to their ideals, derived series and central descending series. We extend the notions of derived series and central descending series to n-ary skew-symmetric Hom-algebras and provide various general conditions for their members to be Hom-subalgebras, weak ideals or Hom-ideals in the algebra or relatively to each other. In particular we study the invariance under the twisting maps of the derived series and central descending series and their subalgebra and ideal properties for a class of 3-dimensional Hom-Lie algebras and some 4-dimensional 3-Hom-Lie algebras. We also introduce a type of generalized ideals in n-ary Hom-algebras and present a few basic properties.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Abdaoui, K., Mabrouk, S., Makhlouf, A.: Cohomology of Hom-Leibniz and \(n\)-ary Hom-Nambu-Lie superalgebras, p. 24. arXiv:1406.3776 [math.RT]

  2. Abramov, V.: Super 3-Lie algebras induced by super Lie algebras. Adv. Appl. Clifford Algebr. 27(1), 9–16 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Abramov, V.: Weil algebra, \(3\)-Lie algebra and B.R.S. algebra. In: Silvestrov, S., Malyarenko, A., Rančić, M. (eds.) Algebraic Structures and Applications, Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 317, Ch. 1 (2020). arXiv:1802.05576 [math.RA]

  4. Abramov, V., Lätt, P.: Classification of low dimensional \(3\)-Lie superalgebras. In: Silvestrov, S., Rancic, M. (eds.) Engineering Mathematics II, Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 179, pp. 1–12. Springer, Cham (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Abramov, V., Lätt, P.: Ternary Lie superalgebras and Nambu-Hamilton equation in superspace. In: Silvestrov, S., Malyarenko, A., Rančić, M. (eds.) Algebraic Structures and Applications, Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 317, Ch. 3 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Abramov, V., Silvestrov, S.: \(3\)-Hom-Lie algebras based on \(\sigma \)-derivation and involution. Adv. Appl. Clifford Algebras 30, 45 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Aizawa, N., Sato, H.: \(q\)-Deformation of the Virasoro algebra with central extension. Phys. Lett. B 256, 185–190 (1991) (Hiroshima University preprint, preprint HUPD-9012 (1990))

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ammar, F., Ejbehi, Z., Makhlouf, A.: Cohomology and deformations of Hom-algebras. J. Lie Theory 21(4), 813–836 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Ammar, F., Mabrouk, S., Makhlouf, A.: Representation and cohomology of \(n\)-ary multiplicative Hom-Nambu-Lie algebras. J. Geom. Phys. 61, 1898–1913 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Arnlind, J., Kitouni, A., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: Structure and cohomology of \(3\)-Lie algebras induced by Lie algebras. In: Makhlouf, A., Paal, E., Silvestrov, S.D., Stolin, A. (eds.) Algebra, Geometry and Mathematical Physics, vol. 85, pp. 123–144. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, Springer (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Arnlind, J., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: Ternary Hom-Nambu-Lie algebras induced by Hom-Lie algebras. J. Math. Phys. 51(043515), 11 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Arnlind, J., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: Construction of \(n\)-Lie algebras and \(n\)-ary Hom-Nambu-Lie algebras. J. Math. Phys. 52(123502), 13 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Ataguema, H., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: Generalization of \(n\)-ary Nambu algebras and beyond. J. Math. Phys. 50, 083501 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Awata, H., Li, M., Minic, D., Yoneya, T.: On the quantization of Nambu brackets. J. High Energy Phys. 2(013), 17 (2001)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Bai, C., Guo, L., Sheng, Y.: Bialgebras, the classical Yang-Baxter equation and Manin triples for \(3\)-Lie algebras. Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 23(1), 27–74 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Bai, R., An, H., Li, Z.: Centroid structures of \(n\)-Lie algebras. Linear Algebra Appl. 430, 229–240 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Bai, R., Bai, C., Wang, J.: Realizations of \(3\)-Lie algebras. J. Math. Phys. 51, 063505 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Bai, R., Chen, L., Meng, D.: The Frattini subalgebra of \(n\)-Lie algebras. Acta Math. Sinica. Eng. Ser. 23(5), 847–856 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Bai, R., Meng, D.: The central extension of \(n\)-Lie algebras. Chinese Ann. Math. 27(4), 491–502 (2006)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Bai, R., Meng, D.: The centroid of \(n\)-Lie algebras. Algebras Groups Geom. 25(2), 29–38 (2004)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Bai, R., Song, G., Zhang, Y.: On classification of \(n\)-Lie algebras. Front. Math. China 6, 581–606 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Bai, R., Wang, X., Xiao, W., An, H.: The structure of low dimensional \(n\)-Lie algebras over the field of characteristic \(2\). Linear Algebra Appl. 428(8–9), 1912–1920 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Bai, R., Wu, Y., Li, J., Zhou, H.: Constructing \((n+1)\)-Lie algebras from \(n\)-Lie algebras. J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45(47), 475206 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Bai, R., Zhang, Z., Li, H., Shi, H.: The inner derivation algebras of \((n+1)\)-dimensional \(n\)-Lie algebras. Comm. Algebra 28(6), 2927–2934 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Bakayoko, I., Silvestrov, S.: Multiplicative \(n\)-Hom-Lie color algebras. In: Silvestrov, S., Malyarenko, A., Rančić, M. (eds.) Algebraic Structures and Applications, vol. 317, Ch. 7. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics (2020). arXiv:1912.10216 [math.QA]

  26. Ben Hassine, A., Mabrouk, S., Ncib, O.: Some constructions of multiplicative \(n\)-ary hom-Nambu algebras. Adv. Appl. Clifford Algebras 29(5), 88 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Ben Abdeljelil, A., Elhamdadi, M., Kaygorodov, I., Makhlouf, A.: Generalized derivations of \(n\)-BiHom-Lie algebras. In: Silvestrov, S., Malyarenko, A., Rančić, M. (eds.) Algebraic Structures and Applications, vol. 317, Ch. 4. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics (2020). arXiv:1901.09750 [math.RA]

  28. Benayadi, S., Makhlouf, A.: Hom-Lie algebras with symmetric invariant nondegenerate bilinear forms. J. Geom. Phys. 76, 38–60 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Beites, P.D., Kaygorodov, I., Popov, Y.: Generalized derivations of multiplicative \(n\)-ary Hom-\(\Omega \) color algebras. Bull. Malay. Math. Sci. Soc. 41 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Carlsson, R.: \(n\)-Ary algebras. Nagoya Math. J. 78, 45–65 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Casas, J.M., Loday, J.-L., Pirashvili, T.: Leibniz \(n\)-algebras. Forum Math. 14, 189–207 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Chaichian, M., Ellinas, D., Popowicz, Z.: Quantum conformal algebra with central extension. Phys. Lett. B 248, 95–99 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Chaichian, M., Isaev, A.P., Lukierski, J., Popowic, Z., Prešnajder, P.: \(q\)-Deformations of Virasoro algebra and conformal dimensions. Phys. Lett. B 262(1), 32–38 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Chaichian, M., Kulish, P., Lukierski, J.: \(q\)-Deformed Jacobi identity, \(q\)-oscillators and \(q\)-deformed infinite-dimensional algebras. Phys. Lett. B 237, 401–406 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. Chaichian, M., Popowicz, Z., Prešnajder, P.: \(q\)-Virasoro algebra and its relation to the \(q\)-deformed KdV system. Phys. Lett. B 249, 63–65 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  36. Curtright, T.L., Zachos, C.K.: Deforming maps for quantum algebras. Phys. Lett. B 243, 237–244 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  37. Damaskinsky, E.V., Kulish, P.P.: Deformed oscillators and their applications. Zap. Nauch. Semin. LOMI 189, 37–74 (1991) (in Russian) [Engl. transl. in J. Sov. Math. 62, 2963–2986 (1992)]

    Google Scholar 

  38. Daskaloyannis, C.: Generalized deformed Virasoro algebras. Modern Phys. Lett. A 7(9), 809–816 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  39. Daletskii, Y.L., Takhtajan, L.A.: Leibniz and Lie algebra structures for Nambu algebra. Lett. Math. Phys. 39, 127–141 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  40. De Azcárraga, J.A., Izquierdo, J.M.: \(n\)-Ary algebras: a review with applications. J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 43(29), 293001 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  41. Elchinger, O., Lundengård, K., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.D.: Brackets with \((\tau,\sigma )\)-derivations and \((p, q)\)-deformations of Witt and Virasoro algebras. Forum Math. 28(4), 657–673 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  42. Filippov, V.T.: \(n\)-Lie algebras. Siberian Math. J. 26, 879–891 (1985). Translated from Russian: Sib. Mat. Zh. 26, 126–140 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Hartwig, J.T., Larsson, D., Silvestrov, S.D.: Deformations of Lie algebras using \(\sigma \)-derivations. J. Algebra 295, 314–361 (2006) (Preprints in Mathematical Sciences 2003:32, LUTFMA-5036-2003, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University, pp. 52 (2003))

    Google Scholar 

  44. Hu, N.: \(q\)-Witt algebras, \(q\)-Lie algebras, \(q\)-holomorph structure and representations. Algebra Colloq. 6(1), 51–70 (1999)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  45. Kassel, C.: Cyclic homology of differential operators, the Virasoro algebra and a \(q\)-analogue. Comm. Math. Phys. 146(2), 343–356 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  46. Kasymov, Sh.M.: Theory of \(n\)-Lie algebras. Algebra Logic 26, 155–166 (1987)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  47. Kitouni, A., Makhlouf, A.: On structure and central extensions of \((n+1)\)-Lie algebras induced by \(n\)-Lie algebras. arXiv:1405.5930 (2014)

  48. Kitouni, A., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: On \((n+1)\)-Hom-Lie algebras induced by \(n\)-Hom-Lie algebras. Georgian Math. J. 23(1), 75–95 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  49. Kitouni, A., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: On solvability and nilpotency for \(n\)-Hom-Lie algebras and \((n+1)\)-Hom-Lie algebras induced by \(n\)-Hom-Lie algebras. In: Silvestrov, S., Malyarenko, A., Rančić, M. (eds.) Algebraic Structures and Applications, vol. 317, Ch 6, pp. 127–157. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, Springer (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  50. Kitouni, A., Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: On \(n\)-ary generalization of BiHom-Lie algebras and BiHom-associative algebras. In: Silvestrov, S., Malyarenko, A., Rančić, M. (eds.) Algebraic Structures and Applications, vol. 317, Ch 5. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  51. Kitouni, A., Silvestrov, S.: On Classification of \((n+1)\)-dimensional \(n\)-Hom-Lie algebras with nilpotent twisting maps. In: Silvestrov, S., Malyarenko, A. (eds.) Non-commutative and Non-associative Algebra and Analysis Structures, vol. 426, Ch. 19. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, Springer (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  52. Kitouni, A., Silvestrov, S.: On properties and classification of a class of \(4\)-dimensional \(3\)-Hom-Lie algebras with a nilpotent twisting map. arXiv:2304.10674 [math.RA] (2023)

  53. Larsson, D., Sigurdsson, G., Silvestrov, S.D.: Quasi-Lie deformations on the algebra \(\mathbb{F} [t]/(t^N)\). J. Gen. Lie Theory Appl. 2, 201–205 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  54. Larsson, D., Silvestrov, S.D.: Quasi-hom-Lie algebras, central extensions and \(2\)-cocycle-like identities. J. Algebra 288, 321–344 (2005) (Preprints in Mathematical Sciences 2004:3, LUTFMA-5038-2004, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University (2004))

    Google Scholar 

  55. Larsson, D., Silvestrov, S.D.: Quasi-Lie algebras. In: Noncommutative Geometry and Representation Theory in Mathematical Physics. Contemp. Math., 391, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 241–248 (2005) (Preprints in Mathematical Sciences 2004:30, LUTFMA-5049-2004, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University (2004))

    Google Scholar 

  56. Larsson, D., Silvestrov, S.D.: Graded quasi-Lie agebras. Czechoslovak J. Phys. 55, 1473–1478 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  57. Larsson, D., Silvestrov, S.D.: Quasi-deformations of \(sl_2(\mathbb{F} )\) using twisted derivations. Comm. Algebra 35, 4303–4318 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  58. Larsson, D., Silvestrov, S.D.: On generalized \(N\)-complexes comming from twisted derivations. In: Silvestrov, S., Paal, E., Abramov, V., Stolin, A. (eds.) Generalized Lie Theory in Mathematics, Ch. 7, pp. 81–88. Physics and Beyond, Springer-Verlag (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  59. Ling, W.X.: On the structure of \(n\)-Lie algebras, PhD Thesis. University-GHS-Siegen, Siegen (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  60. Liu, K.Q.: Quantum central extensions. C. R. Math. Rep. Acad. Sci. Canada 13(4), 135–140 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  61. Liu, K.Q.: Characterizations of the quantum Witt algebra. Lett. Math. Phys. 24(4), 257–265 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  62. Liu, K.Q.: The quantum Witt algebra and quantization of some modules over Witt algebra, PhD Thesis. Department of Mathematics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  63. Mabrouk, S., Ncib, O., Silvestrov, S.: Generalized derivations and Rota-Baxter operators of \(n\)-ary Hom-Nambu superalgebras. Adv. Appl. Clifford Algebras 31, 32 (2021). (arXiv:2003.01080 [math.QA])

  64. Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.D.: Hom-algebra structures. J. Gen. Lie Theory Appl. 2(2), 51–64 (2008) (Preprints in Mathematical Sciences 2006:10, LUTFMA-5074-2006, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University (2006))

    Google Scholar 

  65. Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: Hom-Lie admissible Hom-coalgebras and Hom-Hopf algebras. In: Silvestrov, S., Paal, E., Abramov, V., Stolin, A. (eds.) Generalized Lie Theory in Mathematics, Physics and Beyond, Ch. 17, pp. 189–206. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (2009) (Preprints in Mathematical Sciences 2007:25, LUTFMA-5091-2007, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University (2007). (arXiv:0709.2413 [math.RA] (2007))

  66. Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.D.: Hom-algebras and Hom-coalgebras. J. Algebra Appl. 9(4), 553–589 (2010) (Preprints in Mathematical Sciences 2008:19, LUTFMA-5103-2008, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University (2008)). arXiv:0811.0400 [math.RA] (2008)

  67. Makhlouf, A., Silvestrov, S.: Notes on \(1\)-parameter formal deformations of Hom-associative and Hom-Lie algebras. Forum Math. 22(4), 715–739 (2010) (Preprints in Mathematical Sciences 2007:31, LUTFMA-5095-2007, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University (2007)). arXiv:0712.3130v1 [math.RA] (2007)

  68. Nambu, Y.: Generalized Hamiltonian dynamics. Phys. Rev. D 3(7), 2405–2412 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  69. Richard, L., Silvestrov, S.D.: Quasi-Lie structure of \(\sigma \)-derivations of \(\mathbb{C} [t^{\pm 1}]\). J. Algebra 319(3), 1285–1304 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  70. Rotkiewicz, M.: Cohomology ring of \(n\)-Lie algebras. Extracta Math. 20, 219–232 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  71. Sheng, Y.: Representations of hom-Lie algebras. Algebr. Reprensent. Theory 15(6), 1081–1098 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  72. Sigurdsson, G., Silvestrov, S.: Lie color and hom-Lie algebras of Witt type and their central extensions. In: Generalized Lie Theory in Mathematics. Physics and Beyond, pp. 247–255. Springer, Berlin (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  73. Sigurdsson, G., Silvestrov, S.: Graded quasi-Lie algebras of Witt type. Czech. J. Phys. 56, 1287–1291 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  74. Takhtajan, L.A.: On foundation of the generalized Nambu mechanics. Comm. Math. Phys. 160(2), 295–315 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  75. Takhtajan, L.A.: Higher order analog of Chevalley-Eilenberg complex and deformation theory of \(n\)-gebras. St. Petersburg Math. J. 6(2), 429–438 (1995)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  76. Vainerman, L., Kerner, R.: On special classes of \(n\)-algebras. J. Math. Phys. 37(5), 2553–2565 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  77. Yau, D.: A Hom-associative analogue of Hom-Nambu algebras. arXiv:1005.2373 [math.RA] (2010)

  78. Yau, D.: Enveloping algebras of Hom-Lie algebras. J. Gen. Lie Theory Appl. 2(2), 95–108 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  79. Yau, D.: Hom-algebras and homology. J. Lie Theory 19(2), 409–421 (2009)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  80. Yau, D.: On \(n\)-ary Hom-Nambu and Hom-Nambu-Lie algebras. J. Geom. Phys. 62, 506–522 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Elvice Ongong’a and Stephen Mboya are grateful to the International Science Program (ISP), Uppsala University for the support in the framework of the Eastern Africa Universities Mathematics Programme (EAUMP). Elvice Ongong’a, Stephen Mboya and Abdennour Kitouni also thank the research environment in Mathematics and Applied Mathematics (MAM), the Division of Mathematics and Physics of the School of Education, Culture and Communication at Mälardalen University for hospitality and creating excellent conditions for research and research education. The authors are grateful to anonymous referees for helpful suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sergei Silvestrov .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kitouni, A., Mboya, S., Ongong’a, E., Silvestrov, S. (2023). On Ideals and Derived and Central Descending Series of n-ary Hom-Algebras. In: Albuquerque, H., Brox, J., Martínez, C., Saraiva, P. (eds) Non-Associative Algebras and Related Topics. NAART 2020. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 427. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32707-0_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics