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2D-Nanosheets Based Hybrid Nanomaterials Interaction with Plants

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Nanomaterial Interactions with Plant Cellular Mechanisms and Macromolecules and Agricultural Implications

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Abstract

Agricultural growth needs a newer policy that speeds up plant growth and the nutritional value of the crops. Numerous agrochemicals, pesticides, and fertilizers provide nutrients to crops and enhance plant growth and nutrition quality. However, the demand for food remains a concern. In this context, 2D-nanomaterials or nanosheets have the potential ability to overcome issues associated with agrochemicals. 2D-nanosheets easily penetrate the seed coats and translocate with the plants using apoplastic and symplastic pathways. The high translocation ability regulates various molecular and biochemical pathways, thereby improving plant growth and development. However, a higher dose of the 2D-nanosheets shows the phytotoxic effects by increasing the production of reactive oxygen species. In this context, 2D-nanosheets-based hybrid materials might be beneficial for improved plant growth with minimal phytotoxicity. Moreover, 2D-nanosheets-based hybrid materials also protect crops against various pathogenic microorganisms. This book chapter focuses on synthesizing 2D-nanosheets, 2D-nanosheets-based hybrid materials, and their interaction with the plants. We also discuss the effect of 2D-nanosheets and 2D-nanosheet-based hybrid materials for plant growth and the protection of crops.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support by Agencia National de Investigacion y Dessarrolo (ANID) through FONDECYT project No. 3190515 and 3190581.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA

    Divya Chauhan

  2. Advanced Ceramics and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepción, 4070409, Concepción, Chile

    Mohammad Ashfaq, R. V. Mangalaraja & Neetu Talreja

  3. Department of Biotechnology & University Centre for Research & Development (UCRD), Chandigrah University, Mohali, Punjab, India

    Mohammad Ashfaq

  4. Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universidad Adolfo Ibanez, Diagonal Ias Torres 2640, Penalolen, Santiago, Chile

    R. V. Mangalaraja

  5. Department of Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alliance University, Anekal, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 562 106, India

    Neetu Talreja

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  1. Divya Chauhan
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  2. Mohammad Ashfaq
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  3. R. V. Mangalaraja
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  4. Neetu Talreja
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Correspondence to Neetu Talreja .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

    Jameel M. Al-Khayri

  2. Department of Biotechnology and Molecular, Albaath University, Homs, Syrian Arab Republic

    Lina M. Alnaddaf

  3. Department Agricultural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

    S. Mohan Jain

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Chauhan, D., Ashfaq, M., Mangalaraja, R.V., Talreja, N. (2023). 2D-Nanosheets Based Hybrid Nanomaterials Interaction with Plants. In: Al-Khayri, J.M., Alnaddaf, L.M., Jain, S.M. (eds) Nanomaterial Interactions with Plant Cellular Mechanisms and Macromolecules and Agricultural Implications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20878-2_11

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